Hobbits are a fictional race in J. R. R. Tolkien's
Middle-earth books. They first appear in The
Hobbit and play an important role in the book The Lord of the
Rings.
This is an alphabetical list of hobbit families that are mentioned by name in Tolkien's works.
B
Baggins: A widespread and wealthy family of the Shire. The name
was apparently derived from the dwelling place of the head of the family,
Bag End. See also, the
Chubb-Baggins and
Sackville-Baggins collateral lines. The
Westron form of 'Baggins' was Labingi.
Banks: Found in both the Shire and Bree. The name may have referred to dwellings along river banks.
Boffin: A family with many connections to the
Bagginses and
Tooks. Apparently found in the Yale, Overhill, and other areas surrounding
Hobbiton. The name is an anglicization of the old hobbit term 'Bophîn', of unknown
meaning.
Bolger: An old and wealthy family of
Fallohide origin living primarily in Budgeford.
Bracegirdle: A family of hobbits living in Hardbottle and possibly other areas of the Shire.
Brandybuck: An important family of
Fallohide origin that founded and was primarily found in the Buckland. The
Westron form of 'Brandybuck' was Brandagamba. This roughly translates into Borderland Buck or Borderland Young
Man.
Brockhouse: Found in both the Shire and Bree. The name means 'badger house' and referred to the
similarity between hobbit holes and badger dwellings.
Brown: Working class Shire hobbits.
Brownlock: Shire hobbits whose name may refer to brown hair.
Bunce: Hobbits of Shire, possibly in the area around Michel Delving.
Burrowes: A name found only as one of those who was auctioning off
Bag
End at the end of
The Hobbit and as an alternate spelling of 'Burrows' in
Tolkien's notes.
Burrows: Hobbits of the Shire. The name likely referred to their underground dwellings.
Butcher: A name found only in the form
Bill Butcher, the
butcher of Michel Delving in the poem
Perry-the-Winkle.
C
Chubb: Shire hobbits who may have been wealthy. Tolkien chose the name due to its similarity to 'chubby',
but the actual English surname refers to a type of river fish.
Chubb-Baggins: A collateral branch of the
Baggins family of Shire
hobbits.
Clayhanger: This family of Shire hobbits is mentioned only in one of Tolkien's letters.
Cotton: Shire hobbits found primarily in
Bywater. The name
derives not from the plant, but from 'cottage-town', which may have been an earlier name for Bywater. The Westron form of the
name was Hlothran, of the same meaning.
D
Diggle: A name appearing only on the unpublished Bolger family tree.
F
Fairbairn: The descendants of
Elanor Gardner. The name means
'fair-born' and was meant by Tolkien to imply the good looks and blond hair of the family.
Fallohide: Not strictly a family, but rather one of the three
'breeds' of hobbits. The name is derived from 'fallow-hide' meaning 'pale-skin'.
G
Gamgee: Family of Ropers. The family name changed from Gamwich to Gammidge to Gamgee. The family name was
changed again by Samwise Gamgee into Gardner.
Gammidge: Ancestors of the Gamgee family.
Gamwich: Ropers and ancestors of the Gammidge family.
Gardner: The name taken by
Sam Gamgee later in his life and
passed down to his descendants. It referred to his original occupation as a gardener. It apparently later changed to
Gardner
of the Hill.
Gawkroger: A name only appearing in drafts as a predecessor to 'Goodbody'. Also spelled Gaukroger. The
name means 'clumsy roger'.
Goodbody: Hobbits of the Shire.
Goodenough: A name appearing only on the unpublished Boffin family tree.
Greenhand: Family of gardeners living in Hobbiton. Closely related to the Gamgees.
Grubb: Hobbits of the Shire. The name is related to the verb 'grub', meaning to dig or root around.
H
Hayward: Hobbits of the Eastfarthing. The name means 'fence-guard' and refers to an occupation of
inspecting fences and assuring that cattle do not stray. The name 'Hayward' may also have its origins in the title of the
officers who were responsible for overseeing the harvesting of crops on Medieval manors.
Hogg: A name found only in the form 'Old Farmer Hogg' in the poem Perry-the-Winkle.
Hornblower: Shire hobbits primarily found in the Southfarthing. The name was derived from an old
family occupation. Tobold Hornblower,
Old Toby was the first to introduce
pipeweed in
the Shire.
L
Longholes: Hobbits of Bree and possibly the Shire. The name likely refers to their dwellings.
M
Maggot: Hobbits of the Shire. The name was intended to be without any clear meaning rather than a
reference to larvae.
Mugwort: Hobbits of Bree. The name refers to a type of plant.
N
Noakes: Shire hobbits of the working class. The name is derived from a place of dwelling and means 'at
the oak'.
North-tooks: The descendants of
Bandobras Took. The family
primarily dwelt in Long Cleeve.
O
P
Pott: A name found only in the form 'Old Pott', the Mayor of Michel Delving in the poem
Perry-the-Winkle. Possibly a first rather than family name.
R
Roper: Family of rope makers living in Tighfield. Closely related to the Gamgees.
Rumble: Working class hobbits of Hobbiton and possibly other parts of the Shire. The name no longer had
any particular meaning by the time of The Lord of the Rings.
S
Sackville: Wealthy hobbit family of the Shire.
Sackville-Baggins: A family that was created by the
marriage of
Longo Baggins and
Camellia Sackville. The family, however, was shortlived because of the murder of
their sole grandson.
Sandheaver: Hobbits of Bree and possibly the Shire. The name referred to tunnel construction.
Sandyman: Working class hobbits of the Shire. One Sandyman family ran the Hobbiton mill.
Smallburrow: Working class hobbits of the Shire. The name referred to their homes.
Stoor: Not strictly a family, but rather one of the three 'breeds' of
hobbits. The name means 'large, strong'.
T
Took: A wealthy family who held the
Thainship. The name had no specific meaning.
Tunnelly: Hobbits of Bree and possibly also the Shire. The name likely refers to tunnelling.
U
Underhill: Hobbits of Bree and the Shire. The Shire branch may have been named for the area below
Hobbiton hill, also called Under-hill.
W
Z
This entry is from Wikipedia, the leading user-contributed encyclopedia. It may not have been reviewed by professional editors (see full disclaimer)