This page supplements the list of oldest people by nation, which itemizes the oldest people ever, by country. This page lists the oldest people currently alive by country.
Comprehensive birth registration is largely a 20th century phenomenon,[citation needed] so records establishing human longevity are necessarily fragmentary. The earliest comprehensive recordkeeping systems arose in Europe,[citation needed] which makes the continent the only place that the lifespans of people born in the 19th century can be documented and verified to the standards of modern scientific research.[citation needed] For example, the United Kingdom organized a central recordkeeping system for England and Wales in 1837,[citation needed] making it compulsory by 1874.[citation needed]
Mathematically, very few people born in the 20th century have yet had an opportunity to reach or surpass the age of 110. This is the age recognized by longevity researchers as the marker of supercentenarian status. Some of the people listed below may be recognized by their own nation as having attained an age of 110 years or greater, but their lifespan may not yet have been documented and verified sufficiently for them to be denominated a supercentenarian by the standards of modern longevity research.
This page lists the "recordholders" for various countries, to the extent that they can be established[by whom?] thus far. Those born in one country but who later moved to another are specifically noted.
Under 110 Verified supercentenarian Pending supercentenarian Unverified supercentenarian
| Country | Name | Sex | Reported birth date | Reported age as of 28 May 2012 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antigua and Barbuda | Irene Carlos | F | 23 January 1902 | 110 years, 126 days[1] |
| Argentina | María Juana Martínez | F | 7 May 1898 | 114 years, 21 days[2] |
| Australia | Eva McConnell | F | 5 May 1901 | 111 years, 23 days[3] |
| Austria | Cäcilia Buchinger | F | 27 September 1901 | 110 years, 244 days[4] |
| Barbados | James Sisnett | M | 22 February 1900 | 112 years, 96 days[3] |
| Emily Clarke | F | ≥108 years, 360 days[5] | ||
| Belgium | Fanny Godin | F | 27 May 1902 | 110 years, 1 day[6] |
| Bolivia | Helena López viuda de Sánchez | F | ≥112 years, 135 days[7] | |
| Botswana | Kebuang Tsebe | F | 1 January 1902 | 110 years, 148 days[8] |
| Brazil | Bráulio Celestino | M | 29 March 1901 | 111 years, 60 days[9] |
| Bulgaria | Anonymous | M | 1900 | ≥111 years, 311 days[10] |
| Canada | Merle Barwis (born in the USA) | F | 23 December 1900 | 111 years, 157 days[3] |
| James McCoubrey (lives in the USA) | M | 13 September 1901 | 110 years, 258 days[3] | |
| Costa Rica | José Delgado Corrales | M | 13 March 1900 | 112 years, 76 days[11][12][13] |
| Croatia | Ljubica Lončar | F | 7 April 1905 | 107 years, 51 days[14][15] |
| Curaçao | Maria Samson-Leer | F | 1 February 1906 | 106 years, 117 days[16][17] |
| Czech Republic | Evangelia Čarasová (born in Greece) | F | 15 February 1904 | 108 years, 103 days[18][19] |
| Karel Kašpárek | M | 21 December 1905 | 106 years, 159 days[18][20] | |
| Denmark | Dora Jensen | F | 27 August 1903 | 108 years, 275 days[21][22] |
| Aage Nielsen | M | 29 November 1904 | 107 years, 181 days[21] | |
| Estonia | Unidentified | F | 1904 | ≥107 years, 149 days[23] |
| Elbert Vaabo | M | 23 December 1906 | 105 years, 157 days[24][23] | |
| Finland | Anonymous | F | ≥108 years, 149 days[25] | |
| Anonymous | M | ≥106 years, 149 days[25] | ||
| France | Marie-Thérèse Bardet | F | 2 June 1898 | 113 years, 361 days[3] |
| Louis Le Bouëdec | M | 12 February 1903 | 109 years, 106 days[26] | |
| Germany | Elisabeth Schneider | F | 19 August 1901 | 110 years, 283 days[3] |
| Paul Veit | M | 15 January 1903 | 109 years, 134 days[27][28] | |
| Guyana | Ismay Spooner (born in Barbados) | F | 27 December 1900 | 111 years, 153 days[29] |
| Hungary | Ilona Kudász | F | 27 April 1902 | 110 years, 31 days[30] |
| Gallai Rezső | M | 29 January 1904 | 108 years, 120 days[31] | |
| Iceland | Guðríður Guðbrandsdóttir | F | 23 May 1906 | 106 years, 5 days[32] |
| Kristján Jónsson | M | 22 April 1908 | 104 years, 36 days[33] | |
| Ireland | Mary Byrne | F | 14 August 1904 | 107 years, 288 days[34] |
| Luke Dolan | M | 4 June 1906 | 105 years, 359 days[35] | |
| Italy | Dina Manfredini (lives in the USA) | F | 4 April 1897 | 115 years, 54 days[3] |
| Maria Redaelli-Granoli | F | 3 April 1899 | 113 years, 55 days[3] | |
| Arturo Licata | M | 2 May 1902 | 110 years, 26 days[4] | |
| Japan | Jiroemon Kimura | M | 19 April 1897 | 115 years, 39 days[3] |
| Misawo Okawa | F | 5 March 1898 | 114 years, 84 days[3] | |
| Latvia | Unidentified (immigrant) | ? | 1898 | ≥113 years, 149 days[36] |
| Unidentified | ? | 1902 | ≥109 years, 149 days[36] | |
| Luxembourg | Jean Ley | M | 10 February 1903 | 109 years, 108 days[37] |
| Macedonia | Zaidi Sali | F | 17 May 1901 | 111 years, 11 days[38] |
| Mauritius | Marie Émilie Louise (born in Diego Garcia) | F | 4 January 1902 | 110 years, 145 days[39] |
| Mexico | Soledad Mexia (lives in the USA) | F | 13 August 1899 | 112 years, 289 days[3] |
| Netherlands | Cornelis Geurtz | M | 4 May 1902 | 110 years, 24 days[40] |
| Anna Goorman-Dommerholt | F | 16 October 1902 | 109 years, 225 days[41] | |
| Norway | Birger Nikolai Synsvoll | M | 31 October 1906 | 105 years, 210 days[42] |
| Poland | Józef Kowalski[a] | M | 2 February 1900 | 112 years, 116 days[43] |
| Spain | Francisco Fernández | M | 24 July 1901 | 110 years, 309 days[4] |
| Francisca García-Torres | F | 13 September 1901 | 110 years, 258 days[4] | |
| Sweden | Rut Engström | F | 23 September 1902 | 109 years, 248 days[44] |
| Sven Hedberg | M | 13 December 1903 | 108 years, 167 days[45][44] | |
| Switzerland | Anonymous | F | ≥111 years, 239 days[46] | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | Sobayia Sarran | F | 13 December 1901 | 110 years, 167 days[47][48] |
| Elbert Redvers Blades | M | 7 April 1902 | 110 years, 51 days[49] | |
| Ukraine | Petro Lyzan | M | 12 May 1900 | 112 years, 16 days[50] |
| Antonina Tishchenko | F | 21 February 1901 | 111 years, 97 days[51][52] | |
| United Kingdom | Grace Jones | F | 7 December 1899 | 112 years, 173 days[3] |
| Rev. Reg Dean | M | 4 November 1902 | 109 years, 206 days[53] | |
| United States | Besse Cooper | F | 26 August 1896 | 115 years, 276 days[3] |
| Shelby Harris | M | 31 March 1901 | 111 years, 58 days[3] |
a^ Kowalski was a native of Smerekivka/Wicyń, which had then been a part of Austria-Hungary, later a part of Poland; it is presently located in the Ukraine.
| Country | Territory | Name | Sex | Birth date | Age as of 28 May 2012 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Denmark | Faroe Islands | Anonymous | M | 1908 | ≥103 years, 149 days[54][55] |
| Anonymous | F | 1909 | ≥102 years, 149 days[54] | ||
| Greenland | Agnethe Fencker | F | 24 October 1910 | 101 years, 217 days[56][57] | |
| United Kingdom | Saint Helena | Hilda Clingham | F | 23 July 1910 | 101 years, 310 days[58] |
| United States | Puerto Rico | Antonia Gerena Rivera | F | 19 May 1900 | 112 years, 9 days[3] |
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