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Lloyd Nolan

 
Actor: Lloyd Nolan
  • Born: Aug 11, 1902 in San Francisco, California
  • Died: Sep 27, 1985 in Los Angeles, California
  • Occupation: Actor
  • Active: '30s-'70s
  • Major Genres: Drama, Crime
  • Career Highlights: Hannah and Her Sisters, A Tree Grows in Brooklyn, Peyton Place
  • First Major Screen Credit: G-Men (1935)

Biography

The son of a San Francisco shoe factory owner, American actor Lloyd Nolan made it clear early on that he had no intention of entering the family business. Nolan developed an interest in acting while in college, at the expense of his education -- it took him five years to get through Santa Clara College, and he flunked out of Stanford, all because of time spent in amateur theatricals. Attempting a "joe job" on a freighter, Nolan gave it up when the freighter burned to the waterline. In 1927, he began studying at the Pasadena Playhouse, living on the inheritance left him by his father. Stock company work followed, and in 1933 Nolan scored a Broadway hit as vengeful small-town dentist Biff Grimes in One Sunday Afternoon (a role played in three film versions by Gary Cooper, James Cagney, and Dennis Morgan, respectively -- but never by Nolan). Nolan's first film was Stolen Harmony (1935); his breezy urban manner and Gaelic charm saved the actor from being confined to the bad guy parts he played so well, and by 1940 Nolan was, if not a star, certainly one of Hollywood's most versatile second-echelon leading men. As film historian William K. Everson has pointed out, the secret to Nolan's success was his integrity -- the audience respected his characters, even when he was the most cold-blooded of villains. The closest Nolan got to film stardom was a series of B detective films made at 20th Century-Fox from 1940 to 1942, in which he played private eye Michael Shayne -- a "hard-boiled dick" character long before Humphrey Bogart popularized this type as Sam Spade. Nolan was willing to tackle any sort of acting, from movies to stage to radio, and ultimately television, where he starred as detective Martin Kane in 1951; later TV stints would include a season as an IRS investigator in the syndicated Special Agent 7 (1958), and three years as grumpy-growley Dr. Chegley on the Diahann Carroll sitcom Julia (1969-1971). In 1953, Nolan originated the role of the paranoid Captain Queeg in the Broadway play The Caine Mutiny Court Martial, wherein he'd emerge from a pleasant backstage nap to play some of the most gut-wrenching "character deterioration" scenes ever written. Never your typical Hollywood celebrity, Nolan publicly acknowledged that he and his wife had an autistic son, proudly proclaiming each bit of intellectual or social progress the boy would make -- this at a time when many image-conscious movie star-parents barely admitted even having children, normal or otherwise. Well liked by his peers, Nolan was famous (in an affectionate manner) for having a photographic memory for lines but an appallingly bad attention span in real life; at times he was unable to give directions to his own home, and when he did so the directions might be three different things to three different people. A thorough professional to the last, Nolan continued acting in sizeable roles into the 1980s; he was terrific as Maureen O'Sullivan's irascible stage-star husband in Woody Allen's Hannah and Her Sisters (1986). Lloyd Nolan's last performance was as an aging soap opera star on an episode of the TV series Murder She Wrote; star Angela Lansbury, fiercely protective of an old friend and grand trouper, saw to it that Nolan's twilight-years reliance upon cue cards was cleverly written into the plot line of the episode. ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide
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Wikipedia: Lloyd Nolan
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Lloyd Nolan
Born Lloyd Benedict Nolan
August 11, 1902(1902-08-11)
San Francisco, California, USA
Died September 27, 1985 (aged 83)
Los Angeles, California, USA
Spouse(s) Mell Efrid (?–1933) (her death)
Virginia Dabney (1983–1985) (his death)

Lloyd Benedict Nolan (August 11, 1902 – September 27, 1985) was an American film and television actor.

Contents

Biography

Nolan was born in San Francisco, California, the son of Margaret and James Nolan, who was a shoe manufacturer.[1] He began his career on stage and was subsequently lured to Hollywood, where he played mainly doctors, detectives, and police officers in many movie roles.

He was a brother to the Delta Kappa Epsilon fraternity (Sigma Rho chapter).

Film career

Although many critics hailed his acting ability and it was generally acknowledged that he never gave a bad performance, Nolan was relegated to B movies for the most part. Yet even so, he costarred with such actresses as Mae West, Dorothy McGuire, and the former Metropolitan Opera soprano, Gladys Swarthout. Under contract to Paramount and 20th Century Fox studios, he assayed starring roles in the late 30s and early-to-mid 40s and appeared as the lead character of the "Michael Shayne" detective series. Oddly, the first screen version of Raymond Chandler's novel The High Window was transformed in 1942 from a Philip Marlowe adventure into part of the Michael Shayne series starring Nolan as Shayne. The film was remade five years later as The Brasher Doubloon with George Montgomery as Marlowe.

The majority of Nolan's films comprised light entertainment with an emphasis on action. His most famous films include: Atlantic Adventure, costarring Nancy Carroll; Ebb Tide; Wells Fargo; Every Day's A Holiday, starring Mae West; Bataan; and A Tree Grows in Brooklyn, with Dorothy McGuire and James Dunn. He also gave a strong performance in the 1957 film Peyton Place with Lana Turner.

Nolan subsequently contributed many solid and key character parts in numerous other films. One of these films, The House on 92nd Street, was a startling anomaly to audiences in 1945. It was a conflation of several true incidents of attempted sabotage, which the FBI was able to thwart during World War II, and many scenes were filmed on location in New York City - an unusual occurrence at the time. Nolan portrayed FBI agent Briggs, a role to be repeated in the subsequent movie, The Street with No Name. Both of these movies were highly regarded at the time as semi-documentary film noir exemplars, although contemporary audiences may today offer a contrarian opinion. Also noteworthy were numerous scenes in which actual FBI employees interacted with Nolan and were featured elsewhere throughout the former film.

Other Endeavors

Later in his career, he returned to the stage and appeared on TV to great acclaim in The Caine Mutiny Court Martial, for which he received an Emmy award for portraying Captain Queeg, the role made famous by Humphrey Bogart. Nolan also made guest appearances in television shows including The Bing Crosby Show, a sitcom on ABC and the Emmy-winning NBC anthology series The Barbara Stanwyck Show. He appeared in the NBC western Bonanza as LaDuke, a New Orleans detective. In 1967, he and Strother Martin guest starred in the episode "A Mighty Hunter Before the Lord" of NBC's The Road West series starring Barry Sullivan. Nolan co-starred in the pioneering NBC series Julia, with Diahann Carroll, who became the first African American to star in her own television series outside of the role of a domestic worker.

He founded the Jay Nolan Autistic Center (now known as Jay Nolan Community Services) in honor of his son Jay who had autism and was chairman of the annual Save Autistic Children Telethon.

Nolan died of lung cancer in Los Angeles, at the age of eighty-three.

Filmography

References

External links


 
 
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Ebb Tide (1937 Adventure Film)
Hunted Men (1938 Thriller Film)
The Sky's the Limit (1975 Drama Film)

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