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lobe

 
Dictionary: lobe   (lōb) pronunciation
 
n.
  1. A rounded projection, especially a rounded, projecting anatomical part: the lobe of an ear.
  2. A subdivision of a bodily organ or part bounded by fissures, connective tissue, or other structural boundaries.

[Middle English, from Old French, from Late Latin lobus, hull, pod, from Greek lobos, lobe, pod.]


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Architecture: lobe
Top

A segment of a circle in tracery; a foil.


 

A major division of an organ such as brain, liver, pancreas, and lung. Lobes are often separated from one another by fissures or bands of connective tissue.

 

1. a more or less well-defined portion of an organ or gland.
2. one of the main divisions of a tooth crown.

  • caudate l. — a small dorsally located lobe of the liver to the right of the caudal vena cava that frequently embraces the right kidney.
  • ear l. — an elevated area of skin just below the external auditory meatus in birds.
  • frontal l. — the anterior portion of the gray matter of the cerebral hemisphere.
  • hepatic l. — one of the lobes of the liver.
  • occipital l. — the most posterior portion of the cerebral hemisphere, forming a small part of its dorsolateral surface.
  • parietal l. — the upper central portion of the gray matter of the cerebral hemisphere, between the frontal and occipital lobes, and above the temporal lobe. See also parietal lobe.
  • prefrontal l. — the part of the brain rostral to the ascending convolution.
  • quadrate l. — 1. precuneus.
  • — 2. a small lobe of the liver, between the gallbladder on the right, and the left lobe.
  • temporal l. — the lower lateral portion of the cerebral hemisphere.
 

A segment of a cleft leaf or petal.

 
Wikipedia: Lobe
Top

The term lobe generally refers to a projecting part of an object, but it can have more specific meanings.

Contents

Biology

Telecommunication[1]

  • An identifiable segment of an antenna radiation pattern. (Note: A lobe is characterized by a localized maximum bounded by identifiable nulls.)
  • A pair of channels between a data station and a lobe attaching unit, one channel for sending and one for receiving, as seen from the point of view of the attached data station.

Astronomy

  • The Roche lobe is the region of space around a star in a binary system within which orbiting material is gravitationally bound to that star

Music

  • Lobe (band) refers to an Edinburgh based musician on Colin Newman & Malka Spigel's swim ~ label.

References

  1. ^ Federal Standard 1037C

 
Translations: Lobe
Top

Dansk (Danish)
n. - lap, flig, rundet fremspring, knast, udløber

Nederlands (Dutch)
(hersen-/long)kwab, (oor)lel

Français (French)
n. - (Anat, Bot) lobe

Deutsch (German)
n. - Ohrläppchen, Lappen, Lobus, Ausbuchtung

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - λοβός

Italiano (Italian)
lobo

Português (Portuguese)
n. - lóbulo (m) (Anat.) (Bot.)

Русский (Russian)
мочка уха, доля, выступ

Español (Spanish)
n. - lóbulo

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - lob, flik

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
圆形突出部, 裂片, 耳垂

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 圓形突出部, 裂片, 耳垂

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 폐[대뇌]의 엽, 귓불, 수직 안전장치

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 丸い突出部, 耳たぶ, ローブ, 葉

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) فص, فلقه, شحمه الأذن‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮תנוך, בדל-אוזן, אליה, אונה‬


 
 

 

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Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2007. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Architecture. McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Architecture and Construction. Copyright © 2003 by McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Sports Science and Medicine. The Oxford Dictionary of Sports Science & Medicine. Copyright © Michael Kent 1998, 2006, 2007. All rights reserved.  Read more
Veterinary Dictionary. Saunders Comprehensive Veterinary Dictionary 3rd Edition. Copyright © 2007 by D.C. Blood, V.P. Studdert and C.C. Gay, Elsevier. All rights reserved.  Read more
Gardener's Dictionary. Taylor's Dictionary for Gardeners, by Frances Tenenbaum. Copyright © 1997 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
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