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Lonely Are the Brave

 
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Lonely Are the Brave

  • Director: David Miller
  • AMG Rating: starstarstarstar
  • Genre: Drama
  • Movie Type: Modern Western, Psychological Western
  • Themes: Sheriffs and Outlaws, Fighting the System, Escape From Prison
  • Main Cast: Kirk Douglas, Gena Rowlands, Walter Matthau, Mike Kane, Carroll O'Connor
  • Release Year: 1962
  • Country: US
  • Run Time: 107 minutes

Plot

Although it never quite escapes the pitfalls of pretension, this film was Kirk Douglas's bid for the affections of the art house crowd, and it remains one of his best efforts. The star plays unreconstructed "rugged individual" Jack Burns, who rides throughout the modern west knocking down man-made fences. Visiting his equally rebellious friend Paul Bondi (Michael Kane), Burns deliberately gets himself thrown in jail to be nearer his pal. Frustrated that Bondi doesn't want to join Burns on the road, Burns breaks out of jail, thereby becoming a fugitive. His trail is dogged by Sheriff Johnson (Walter Matthau), a frustrated frontiersman who secretly admires the freewheeling Burns. Meanwhile, a truck driver (Carroll O'Connor) is ominously driving down the highway with a truckload of toilets. If you think there's supposed to be some symbolism in this seemingly peripheral character, you're absolutely right. Bill Raisch, a genuine amputee who played the one-armed man on TV's The Fugitive, is Douglas' surly opponent in the café brawl sequence. Filmed on location in New Mexico, Lonely are the Brave was adapted by Dalton Trumbo from Edward Abbey's novel Brave Cowboy. ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide

Review

Kirk Douglas exerted his considerable influence to produce this arty, allegorical Western. Based on a novel by Edward Abbey, the themes are similar to those of The Wild Bunch or Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid from later in the same decade. The production values are low and some of the film's symbolism is less than subtle, but Dalton Trumbo's screenplay is filled with well-detailed character development and interaction. The film is visually sparse, perhaps even more minimalist than the budget requires. Jerry Goldsmith's fine score contributes to the atmosphere, and there are numerous outstanding performances, particularly from Douglas, Walter Matthau, and Gena Rowlands. ~ Richard Gilliam, All Movie Guide

Cast

George Kennedy - Guitierrez; William Schallert - Harry, Radio Operator; Karl Swenson - Rev. Hoskins; Martin Garralaga - Old Man; Lalo Rios - Prisoner; Charles Bronson; William Mims - First Deputy in Bar; Bill Raisch - "One Arm"; Dan Sheridan - Deputy Glynn; Bill Bixby - Airman in helicopter

Credit

Alexander Golitzen - Art Director, Robert Emmet Smith - Art Director, Tom Shaw - First Assistant Director, David Silver - First Assistant Director, David Miller - Director, Edward Mann - Editor, Leon Barsha - Editor, Jerry Goldsmith - Composer (Music Score), David Grayson - Makeup, Bud Westmore - Makeup, Philip H. Lathrop - Cinematographer, Kirk Douglas - Producer, Edward Lewis - Producer, George Milo - Set Designer, Waldon O. Watson - Sound/Sound Designer, Frank H. Wilkinson - Sound/Sound Designer, Dalton Trumbo - Screenwriter, Edward Abbey - Book Author

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Lonely Are the Brave

theatrical poster
Directed by David Miller
Produced by Edward Lewis
Written by Edward Abbey (novel)
Dalton Trumbo (screenplay)
Starring Kirk Douglas
Gena Rowlands
Walter Matthau
Music by Jerry Goldsmith
Cinematography Philip H. Lathrop
Editing by Leon Barsha
Distributed by Universal Pictures
Release date(s) May 24 1962
(Houston premiere)
Running time 107 minutes
Country United States
Language English
For the Jørn Lande music album, see: Lonely Are The Brave (album)

Lonely are the Brave is a 1962 film adaptation of the Edward Abbey novel The Brave Cowboy. It stars Kirk Douglas as cowboy Jack Burns, Gena Rowlands, and Walter Matthau as a sheriff who sympathizes with Burns but must do his job and chase him down.

Douglas has said that this is his favorite movie.[1]


Contents

Plot

John W. "Jack" Burns (Kirk Douglas) works as a roaming ranch hand much as the cowboys of the old West did, refusing to join modern society. He rejects much of modern technology, not even carrying any kind of identification such as a driver's license or Social Security card.

Burns rides up on his horse to visit Jerry (Gena Rowlands). She is the wife of an old friend named Paul Bondi who has been jailed for giving aid to illegal immigrants. Jack explains his dislike for a society that restricts a man on where he can or can't go, what he can or can't do.

After a violent barroom fight against a one-armed man in which he is compelled to use only one arm himself, Burns is arrested. When the police decide to let him go, he punches a cop to deliberately get himself thrown in jail so he can see Paul.

While there he incurs the wrath of a sadistic deputy (George Kennedy). Burns is badly beaten while under arrest. He tries to persuade Paul to bust out of jail, but Paul has a family and too much at stake to become a fugitive from the law, so he refuses to go. Burns breaks out by himself.

He heads for the hills on horseback. The police mount an extensive search, Sheriff Johnson (Walter Matthau) in charge of the manhunt. When a helicopter joins in the chase, Burns shoots it down with his rifle by damaging its tail rotor, causing the pilot to lose control. The deputy who beat him is also out looking, but Burns gets his revenge.

During the course of the story, the seemingly extraneous progress of a tractor-trailer truck, driven by Carroll O'Connor, is intercut with the principal events. The pursuit of Jack Burns comes to an end when the truck driver, vision impaired by rain, collides with Burns and his horse while they try to cross a busy modern highway.

Production

Lonely Are the Brave was made after star Kirk Douglas read Edward Abbey's novel The Brave Cowboy and insisted that Universal film it as a vehicle for him to star in.

It happens to be a point of view I love. This is what attracted me to the story - the difficulty of being an individual today.[1]

Douglas assembled the cast and crew through his production company, Joel Productions, recruiting ex-blacklisted writer Dalton Trumbo, who had written Spartacus several years before, to write the screenplay, and, through the recommendation of Alfred Newman, giving composer Jerry Goldsmith his first major studio opportunity.[1]

The movie was filmed in the area in and around Albuquerque, New Mexico: the Sandia Mountains, the Manzano Mountains, the Tijeras Canyon, and Kirtland Air Force Base.[2]

The working title for the film was "The Last Hero",[3] but the release title of the film was a matter of contention between Douglas, who wanted to call it "The Brave Cowboy" after the novel, and the studio. Douglas wanted the film to open in art houses and build an audience, but Universal chose to market the film as a Western, titling it "Lonely Are the Brave" and opening it widely without any particular support. Despite this, the film has a cult following, and is often listed as one of the best Westerns ever made.[1]

Lonely Are the Brave premiered in Houston, Texas on 24 May 1962.[3]

Cast

Cast notes

Awards

Kirk Douglas was nominated for a 1963 BAFTA Award as "Best Foreign Actor" for his work in Lonely Are the Brave, and placed third in the Laurel Awards for "Top Action Performance". The Motion Picture Sound Editors, USA gave the film a "Golden Reel Award" for "Best Sound Editing", in a tie with Mutiny on the Bounty.[6]

Quotes

  • Jerry Bondi (Gena Rowlands): "Believe you me, if it didn't take men to make babies I wouldn't have anything to do with any of you!" [7]
  • Jack Burns (Kirk Douglas): "Know what a loner is? He's a born cripple. He's a cripple because the only person he can live with is himself. It's his life, the way he wants to live. It's all for him. A guy like that, he'd kill a woman like you. Because he couldn't love you, not the way you are loved." [8]
  • Jack Burns: "A westerner likes open country. That means he's got to hate fences. And the more fences there are, the more he hates them." Jerry Bondi: "I've never heard such nonsense in my life." Jack Burns: "It's true, though. Have you ever noticed how many fences there're getting to be? And the signs they got on them: no hunting, no hiking, no admission, no trespassing, private property, closed area, start moving, go away, get lost, drop dead! Do you know what I mean?" [8]
  • Jack Burns: "I don't need [identification] cards to figure out who I am, I already know." [8]

Notes

External links


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Bill Raisch (Actor, Thriller)
Conagher (1991 Western Film)
Edward Abbey (Writer)

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