luff

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(lŭf) pronunciation
n.
    1. The act of sailing closer into the wind.
    2. The forward side of a fore-and-aft sail.
  1. Archaic. The fullest part of the bow of a ship.

v., luffed, luff·ing, luffs.

v.intr.
  1. To steer a sailing vessel closer into the wind, especially with the sails flapping.
  2. To flap while losing wind. Used of a sail.
v.tr.
  1. To sail (a vessel, such as a yacht) closer into the wind during a race so as to prevent an opponent's craft from passing on the windward side.
  2. To raise or lower (the boom of a crane or derrick).

[Middle English lof, spar holding out the windward tack of a square sail, from Old French, probably of Germanic origin.]


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For a list of words related to luff, see:
  • Seamanship and Port - luff: (vb) turn bow toward wind; sail close or closer to wind, causing sails to flap


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