A condition marked by an abnormal increase in the number of lymphocytes in the bloodstream, usually resulting from infection or inflammation.
lymphocytotic lym'pho·cy·tot'ic (-tŏt'ĭk) adj.
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A condition marked by an abnormal increase in the number of lymphocytes in the bloodstream, usually resulting from infection or inflammation.
lymphocytotic lym'pho·cy·tot'ic (-tŏt'ĭk) adj.An absolute or relative increase in the normal number of lymphocytes in the circulating blood. Various limits are given; for example, absolute lymphocytosis is said to be present if the total number of cells exceeds 4500/mm3, whereas relative lymphocytosis is said to be present if the percentage of lymphocytes is greater than 45% and the total number of cells is less than 4500/mm3. Lymphocytosis may be associated with infancy, exophthalmic goiter, mumps, rubella, infectious mononucleosis, sunburn, lymphatic leukemia, pertussis, and pyogenic infections in childhood.
Increase in the number of normal lymphocytes in the blood or in an effusion.
| ICD-10 | D72.8 |
|---|---|
| ICD-9 | 288.8 |
| DiseasesDB | 7678 |
Lymphocytosis is an increase in the number of lymphocytes in the blood. Lymphocytosis conventionally refers to a lymphocyte count greater than 4000 per microliter, however the number may be higher in infants and children. It is common in acute viral infections, including glandular fever, but it may also be seen with intracellular bacterial infections, such as in tuberculosis. The malignant blood disease chronic lymphocytic leukaemia can cause a massive lymphocytosis, as can other leukaemias. In hairy cell leukemia, the presence of substantial numbers of hairy cells in the blood stream can cause lymphocytosis. Lymphocytosis, preceded by leukopenia, is also seen in the Icteric Phase of a viral hepatitis infection.
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