(born December 1849, Edo [Tokyo], Japan — died Sept. 13, 1912, Tokyo) General in
Meiji-period Japan. He served as governor of Taiwan (then occupied by Japan) and fought in the
Russo-Japanese War. On the death of the
Meiji emperor, Nogi and his wife committed ritual suicide by
seppuku (self-disembowlment), considered the ultimate
samurai act of loyalty. This action affected such Meiji-period writers as
Natsume Soseki and Mori
Ogai (1862 – 1922) and illuminated the contrast between Japan's feudal past and rapidly modernizing present.
For more information on Nogi Maresuke, visit Britannica.com.