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Martha Scott

 

Scott, Martha (1914–2003), actress. She will always be remembered as the original Emily Webb in Our Town (1938), a role with which she made her Broadway and Hollywood debuts. Scott was born in Jamesport, Missouri, and educated at the University of Michigan before going into stock. She never received the chance to originate another great role like Emily, usually acting in short‐lived plays or replacing others in long‐run hits. But she later developed into a fine character actress. Her last Broadway appearance was as the saintly old Rebecca Nurse in the 1991 revival of The Crucible.

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Actor: Martha Scott
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  • Born: Sep 22, 1912 in Jamesport, Missouri
  • Died: May 28, 2003 in Van Nuys, California
  • Occupation: Actor
  • Active: '40s-'50s, '70s-'80s
  • Major Genres: Drama, Comedy
  • Career Highlights: Sayonara, First Monday in October, The Desperate Hours
  • First Major Screen Credit: The Howards of Virginia (1940)

Biography

Direct from the University of Michigan, actress Martha Scott made her first professional appearance with the Globe Theatre troupe, performing abridged versions of Shakespeare at the 1933-34 Chicago World's Fair. Scott then worked extensively in stock and on radio before making her celebrated Broadway bow as Emily Webb in the original 1938 production of Thornton Wilder's Pulitzer Prize-winning Our Town. She repeated the role of Emily in the 1940 film version, earning an Oscar nomination despite the fact that the film's tacked-on happy ending rendered Scott's famous "back from the dead" monologue pointless. Scott's subsequent film assignments, notably Cheers for Miss Bishop (1941) and One Foot in Heaven (1941), found her portraying characters far older than herself with total credibility. Having previously played both the wife and the sister of Charlton Heston (nine years her junior) on stage and TV, Scott portrayed Heston's mother on the big screen in The Ten Commandments (1955) and Ben-Hur (1959). Her television resumé includes the 1954 anthology Modern Romance, which she hosted, and the roles of Mrs. Patricia Shepard and Margaret Millington in, respectively, Dallas and Secrets of Midland Heights. Her most intriguing TV assignment was the 1987 Murder She Wrote episode "Strangest of Bargains," wherein, with the help of extensive stock footage, Scott, Jeffrey Lynn and Harry Morgan reprised their roles from the 1949 film Strange Bargain. Dabbling in producing in the 1970s, Scott served as co-producer of the 1978 Broadway play First Monday in October, functioning in the same capacity when the play was turned into a film in 1981. Martha Scott was married for many years to musician Mel Powell. ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide
Wikipedia: Martha Scott
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Martha Scott

in the trailer for The Ten Commandments (1956)
Born Martha Ellen Scott
September 22, 1912(1912-09-22)
Jamesport, Missouri, U.S.
Died May 28, 2003 (aged 90)
Van Nuys, Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Occupation Film, television and stage actress
Years active 19401990
Spouse(s) Mel Powell (1946-1998; his death) 2 children
Carlton Alsop (1940-1946; divorced; 1 child)

Martha Ellen Scott (September 22, 1912 – May 28, 2003) was an American actress best known for her roles as mother of the lead character in numerous films and television shows.

Contents

Early life

Scott was born in Jamesport, Missouri, the daughter of Letha (née McKinley) and Walter Scott, an engineer and garage owner; her mother was a second-cousin of U.S. President William McKinley.[1][2] Scott became interested in acting in high school. She got her start acting in shortened Shakespeare productions at the Century of Progress world's fair in Chicago (1933-34).

Films

Scott eventually went to New York City, where she was cast as the original Emily in the Broadway production of Our Town. Her film debut in Our Town in 1940 saw her receiving an Academy Award nomination Best Actress for her luminous and critically acclaimed performance as Emily Webb. Scott's co-star was William Holden in the role of George Gibbs. Unfortunately the censors sanitized the film's last scene after Emily has died (set in a cemetery after Emily's death during childbirth in the stage production), and allowed her to live to make for a happy ending.

She appeared in films such as The Howards of Virginia, Cheers for Miss Bishop, One Foot in Heaven, The Desperate Hours, The Ten Commandments, Ben-Hur, Airport 1975 and The Turning Point.

In both The Ten Commandments and Ben-Hur, she played Charlton Heston's mother. She married radio producer and announcer Carlton Alsop in 1940, and jazz pianist and composer Mel Powell in 1946.

Producer

In 1968, she joined Henry Fonda and Robert Ryan in forming a theatrical production company called "The Plumstead Playhouse". It later became the Plumstead Theatre Company and moved to Los Angeles. The company produced First Monday in October, both on stage and on film (Walter Matthau and Jill Clayburgh appeared in the film). Scott co-produced both versions. Her last production was Twelve Angry Men, which was performed at the Henry Fonda Theatre in Hollywood, California.

Television

In the 1970s, she played Bob Newhart's mother on The Bob Newhart Show. She also played Linda Gray's mother on Dallas and Lee Majors' mother on The Six Million Dollar Man. She was also a surrogate mother of sorts to Lindsay Wagner on The Bionic Woman. In 1975, she portrayed Gena Rowlands' wealthy mother, who is murdered by Oskar Werner in the Columbo episode Playback. In the late 1980s, she along with the original cast, acted in an episode of Murder, She Wrote, which was a direct sequel to her earlier movie Strange Bargain (1949).

Death

She died in 2003 at the age of 90 from natural causes and was interred next to her husband, Mel Powell, in the Masonic Cemetery in her native Jamesport, Missouri.

Scott has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, next to the Fonda Theatre.

References

External links


 
 

 

Copyrights:

American Theater Guide. The Oxford Companion to American Theatre. Copyright © 2004 by Oxford University Press, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Actor. Copyright © 2009 All Media Guide, LLC. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Martha Scott" Read more