Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Email
Answers.com

massif

 
Dictionary: mas·sif   (mă-sēf') pronunciation
n.
  1. A large mountain mass or compact group of connected mountains forming an independent portion of a range.
  2. A large section or block of the earth's crust that is more rigid than the surrounding rock and has been moved or displaced as a unit.

[French, massive, massif, from Old French. See massive.]


Search unanswered questions...
Enter a question here...
Search: All sources Community Q&A Reference topics

A block of the Earth's crust commonly consisting of crystalline gneisses and schists, the textural appearance of which is generally markedly different from that of the surrounding rocks. Common usage indicates that a massif has limited areal extent and considerable topographic relief. Structurally, a massif may form the core of an anticline or may be a block bounded by faults or even unconformities. In any case, during the final stages of its development a massif acts as a relatively homogeneous tectonic unit which to some extent controls the structures that surround it. Numerous complex internal structures may be present; many of these are not related to its development as a massif but are the mark of previous deformations.


WordNet: massif
Top
Note: click on a word meaning below to see its connections and related words.

The noun has one meaning:

Meaning #1: a block of the earth's crust bounded by faults and shifted to form peaks of a mountain range


Wikipedia: Massif
Top

In geology, a massif is a section of a planet's crust that is demarcated by faults or flexures. In the movement of the crust, a massif tends to retain its internal structure while being displaced as a whole. The term is also used to refer to a group of mountains formed by such a structure. In mountaineering and climbing literature, a massif is frequently used to denote the main mass of an individual mountain. The massif is a smaller structural unit of the crust than a tectonic plate.

The word is taken from French (in which the word also means "massive"), where it is used to refer to a large mountain mass or compact group of connected mountains forming an independent portion of a range. One of the most notable European examples of a massif is the Massif Central of the Auvergne region of France.

The Face on Mars is an example of an extraterrestrial massif.[1]

Contents

List of massifs

Africa

Antarctica

Asia

Europe

North America

Oceania

South America

Submerged

References


Translations: Massif
Top

Dansk (Danish)
n. - bjergparti, massiv

idioms:

  • mountain massif    bjergmassiv

Nederlands (Dutch)
massief

Français (French)
n. - massif

Deutsch (German)
n. - Massiv

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - ορεινός όγκος, ορεινό συγκρότημα

idioms:

  • mountain massif    ορεινός όγκος, ορεινό συγκρότημα

Italiano (Italian)
massiccio (montagnoso)

idioms:

  • mountain massif    massiccio montagnoso

Português (Portuguese)
n. - maciço (m) (Geol.)

idioms:

  • mountain massif    maciço montanhoso (m)

Русский (Russian)
горный массив

idioms:

  • mountain massif    горный массив

Español (Spanish)
n. - macizo, resistente, fuerte, masivo

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - massiv

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
山丘

idioms:

  • mountain massif    山岳, 大山块, 断层块

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 山丘

idioms:

  • mountain massif    山岳, 大山塊, 斷層塊

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 중심 봉우리

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 大山塊, 断層塊, 断層地塊

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) هضبه‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮גוש הרים‬


Shopping: massif
Top
 
 
Learn More
Midi-Pyrénées
Adrar des Iforas
Adamawa Massif (extensive plateau of west-central Africa)

What is the climate of the massif central? Read answer...
How high is vinson massif? Read answer...
What is the population of massif central? Read answer...

Help us answer these
How high is le massif cantral?
What is the height Vinson massif?
What is it like in massif central?

Post a question - any question - to the WikiAnswers community:

 

Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Sci-Tech Encyclopedia. McGraw-Hill Encyclopedia of Science and Technology. Copyright © 2005 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
WordNet. WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Massif" Read more
Translations. Copyright © 2007, WizCom Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved.  Read more