
[Middle English, consisting of matter, material, from Old French, from Late Latin māteriālis, from Latin māteria, matter.]
materialness ma·te'ri·al·ness n.| Matching Grant, Matching, Master (comprehensive) Budget | |
| Material Mix, Material Mix Variance, Material Requirement Planning (MRP) |
noun
adjective
Definition: bodily, tangible
Antonyms: abstract, ethereal, incorporeal, intangible, mental, spiritual
adj
Definition: important, relevant
Antonyms: immaterial, insignificant, irrelevant, unimportant, unsubstantial
Important; affecting the merits of a case; causing a particular course of action; significant; substantial. A description of the quality of evidence that possesses such substantial probative value as to establish the truth or falsity of a point in issue in a lawsuit.
A material fact is an occurrence, event, or information that is sufficiently significant to influence an individual into acting in a certain way, such as entering into a contract. In formal court procedures, a material fact is anything needed to prove one party's case, or tending to establish a point that is crucial to a person's position.
A material issue is a question that is in dispute between two parties involved in litigation, and that must be answered in order for the conflict to be resolved.
A material witness is a person whose testimony is a necessary element of a lawsuit. An individual who is considered a material witness can be compelled to appear in court and provide testimony. In the event that the person's safety is endangered as a result of his or her planned or actual testimony, he or she may be given legal protection or held in protective custody.
adj.
Having an actual existence, as distinguished from an imaginary one. Important.
Material things I know, or fell, or see;
All else is immaterial to me.
Jamrach Holobom
Inventing is a combination of brains and materials. The more brains you use, the less material you need.
— Charles Kettering (1876-1958)
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Material is anything made of matter, constituted of one or more substances. Wood, cement, hydrogen, air and water are all examples of materials. Sometimes the term "material" is used more narrowly to refer to substances or components with certain physical properties that are used as inputs to production or manufacturing. In this sense, materials are the parts required to make something else, from buildings and art to stars and computers.
A material can be anything: a finished product in its own right or an unprocessed raw material. Raw materials are first harvested from the earth and divided into a form that can be easily transported and stored, then processed to produce semi-finished materials. These can be input into a new cycle of production and finishing processes to create finished materials, ready for distribution, construction, and consumption.
An example of a raw material is cotton, which is harvested from plants. Cotton can be processed into rope(also considered a raw material), which can then be woven into cloth, a semi-finished material. Cutting and sewing the fabric turns it into a garment, which is a finished product.
Steelmaking is another example – raw materials in the form of ore are mined, refined and processed into steel, a semi-finished material. Steel is then used as an input in many other industries to make finished products.
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Dansk (Danish)
n. - materiale, ingredienser, stof
adj. - materiel, stoflig, væsentlig, vigtig
idioms:
Nederlands (Dutch)
materiaal, stof, repertoire, persoon met potentiaal voor, artikelen/ gebruiksmateriaal, stoffelijk, materieel, wezenlijk, lichamelijk, inhoudelijk, empirisch
Français (French)
n. - matériel, documentation, documents, sujet, (Théât, TV) texte, spectacle, (Mus) chansons, (gén) matière, substance, (Constr, Tech) matériau, tissu, étoffe, (fig) étoffe, capable
adj. - matériel, important, pertinent
idioms:
Deutsch (German)
n. - Material, Stoff
adj. - materiell, wesentlich
idioms:
Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - ύλη, υλικό, ύφασμα, στόφα
adj. - υλικός, υλιστικός, ουσιώδης, καίριος, σημαντικός, ενυπόστατος
idioms:
Italiano (Italian)
materiale, stoffa, essenziale
idioms:
Português (Portuguese)
n. - material (m), tecido (m)
adj. - material, importante, pertinente
idioms:
Русский (Russian)
материал, факты, ткань, материальный, вещественный, имущественный, важный
idioms:
Español (Spanish)
n. - material, materia, tela, tejido, hechos, datos, elementos
adj. - pertinente, grande, enorme, esencial, fundamental
idioms:
Svenska (Swedish)
n. - material, stoff, tyg
adj. - materiell, kroppslig, materialistisk, väsentlig, relevant, av avgörande vikt
中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
材料, 物资, 原料, 物质的, 具体的, 肉体的
idioms:
中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 材料, 物資, 原料
adj. - 物質的, 具體的, 肉體的
idioms:
한국어 (Korean)
n. - 원료, 도구, 소재, 인격
adj. - 원료의, 물질적인, 감각적인, 필요한
日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 原料, 材料, 生地, 道具, 用具, 資料, 構成要素, 素材, 人材, 服地
adj. - 物質の, 物質的な, 不可欠の, 肉体的な, 判決の決め手になる
idioms:
العربيه (Arabic)
(الاسم) مادة, قماش, أساس, (صفه) مادي
עברית (Hebrew)
n. - חומר, אריג, בד
adj. - מהותי, יסודי, חשוב, גופני, חומרי, גשמי
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