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National Medal of Arts

 
AnswerNote: National Medal of Arts
National Medal of Arts
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First proposed by President Ronald Reagan in May 1983, the National Medal of Arts represents the nation's first official medal recognizing both artistic excellence and support of the arts in the United States.

Seven internationally known artists and five long-time arts patrons received the medal at White House ceremonies on April 23, 1985, and it has been awarded annually since then by the U.S. president.

Unlike other arts awards, the National Medal of Arts:

  • honors those in a wide variety of fields and artistic endeavors
  • honors those who have encouraged the arts in America through their distinguished achievement, support, or patronage

Some former winners:

Maya Angelou, poet and writer

Eddy Arnold, country singer

Mikhail Baryshnikov, dancer and director

Benny Carter, jazz musician

Chuck Close, painter

Horton Foote, playwright and screenwriter

Lewis Manilow, arts patron

National Public Radio, cultural programming division

Claes Oldenburg, sculptor

Itzhak Perlman, violinist

Harold Prince, theater director and producer

Barbra Streisand, entertainer and filmmaker.

Last updated: June 16, 2004.

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Wikipedia: National Medal of Arts
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National Medal of Arts
Presented by National Endowment for the Arts
Country  United States
First awarded 1984
Official Website

The National Medal of Arts is an award and title created by the United States Congress in 1984, for the purpose of honoring artists and patrons of the arts. It is the highest honor conferred to an individual artist on behalf of the people. Honorees are selected by the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA), and ceremoniously presented the award by the President of the United States.

The medal was designed for the NEA by sculptor Robert Graham.

Contents

Controversy

In 1997, poet Adrienne Rich refused her award as a protest against “inconsistencies” between art and “the cynical politics” of the Clinton White House administration.[1]

Laureates

In 1983, prior to the official establishment of the Medal, the following artists and patrons received a medal from President Reagan, arranged by the President's Committee on the Arts and the Humanities:

1980s

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989


1990s

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999


2000s

2005 National Medal of Arts awardees

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008


References

External links


 
 

 

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