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Yes, the Negev is loated in Israel.
No. The Negev is the southern region of Israel.
Aleh Negev was created in 2003.
The Negev Desert
The Negev Desert is in southern Israel.
It's known as the "Negev". That word is related and derived from the Hebrew for "dry." In the Torah it's used as a synonym for "South" since in Israel the Negev is to the south.