ophthalmoscope

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American Heritage Dictionary:

oph·thal·mo·scope

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(ŏf-thăl'mə-skōp', ŏp-) pronunciation
n.
An instrument for examining the interior structures of the eye, especially the retina, consisting essentially of a mirror that reflects light into the eye and a central hole through which the eye is examined.

ophthalmoscopic oph·thal'mo·scop'ic (-skŏp'ĭk) or oph·thal'mo·scop'i·cal (-ĭ-kəl) adj.
ophthalmoscopy oph'thal·mos'co·py (ŏf'thăl-mŏs'kə-pē, ŏp'-) n.

Columbia Encyclopedia:

ophthalmoscope

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ophthalmoscope (ŏfthăl'məskōp'), instrument used for examining the inner structure of the eye. The device was invented by the German physiologist H. L. F. von Helmholtz in 1851. His model consisted of three plates of glass pressed together and mounted on a handle at a 45° angle. A light was placed beside the subject whose eyes were to be examined. Some light passed through the plates, but some was reflected back into the eye. The form of the instrument now in general use consists of a concave mirror and a battery-powered light source within a tubular handle. Sighting is through a single or binocular eyepiece. The ophthalmoscope is equipped with a rotating disc of lenses to permit observation of the eye at varying depths and magnifications. Examination of the eye may be enhanced by administering drugs to dilate the pupil.


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Pertaining to the ophthalmoscope.

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n

A device for examining the interior of the eye. It includes a light, a mirror with a single hole through which the examiner may look, and a dial holding several lenses of varying strengths. The lenses are selected to allow clear visualization of the structures of the eye at any depth.

Random House Word Menu:

categories related to 'ophthalmoscope'

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Random House Word Menu by Stephen Glazier
For a list of words related to ophthalmoscope, see:
  • Tools and Equipment - ophthalmoscope: instrument that directs fine beams of light into eye, used to examine inside eye


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