
| PC, pc, -phile, -person | |
| Parthian shot, Philippines, Philistine |
(1) (PicoSecond) See space/time.
(2) See PostScript, Photoshop and power supply.
(3) (PS) (Parametric Stereo) See aacPlus.
(4) (PS) (Personal Services) An earlier term for IBM office automation software for PCs, minis and mainframes, which included word processing, electronic mail and library services.
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The sixteenth letter of the modern English alphabet is represented by peith [Irish, tree or bush with edible berries; dwarf elder (?); gooseberry (?)] in the ogham alphabet of early Ireland. Although thirteenth letter of the early Irish alphabet, P did not exist in the earlier ogham and entered the language through loanwords from Latin (through British), Romance, and Scandinavian sources.
| prunasin, proximate carcinogen, proximal protein | |
| pseudo-operator, pseudoalkaloid, pseudoallele |
Symbol for (1) the short arm of a chromosome; or (2) the frequency of the more common allele of a pair; (3) pico-.
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For ":P", see List of common emoticons but ":p" may mean printing a history expansion in Bash.[1]
For the "P#" programming language, see P Sharp.| ISO basic Latin alphabet | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Aa | Bb | Cc | Dd |
| Ee | Ff | Gg | Hh |
| Ii | Jj | Kk | Ll |
| Mm | Nn | Oo | Pp |
| Rr | Ss | Tt | |
| Uu | Vv | Ww | Xx |
| Yy | Zz | ||
P (named pee /ˈpiː/)[2] is the sixteenth letter of the ISO basic Latin alphabet.
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In English and most other European languages, P is a voiceless bilabial plosive. Both initial and final Ps can be combined with many other discrete consonants in English words. A common example of assimilation is the tendency of prefixes ending in N to assume an M sound before Ps (such as in + pulse → impulse — see also List of Latin words with English derivatives).
A common digraph in English is ph, which represents the voiceless labiodental fricative /f/, and can be used to transliterate Phi (φ) in loanwords from Greek. In German, the digraph pf is common, representing a labial affricate of /pf/.
Arabic speakers are usually unaccustomed to pronouncing /p/; they pronounce it as /b/.
Most English words beginning with P are of foreign origin, primarily French, Latin, Greek, and Slavic.[citation needed] In these languages, words from Proto Indo-European have p at the beginning if they come from initial *p. English cognates often start with F, since English is a Germanic language, and has undergone the Grimm's law.
| Phoenician P |
Archaic Greek Pi |
Greek Pi |
Etruscan P |
Latin P |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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The Latin letter P represents the same sound as the Greek letter Pi, but it looks like the Greek letter Rho.
| character | P | p | ||
| Unicode name | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER P |
LATIN SMALL LETTER P |
||
| character encoding | decimal | hex | decimal | hex |
| Unicode | 80 | 0050 | 112 | 0070 |
| UTF-8 | 80 | 50 | 112 | 70 |
| Numeric character reference | P | P | p | p |
| EBCDIC family | 215 | D7 | 151 | 97 |
| ASCII 1 | 80 | 50 | 112 | 70 |
1 and all encodings based on ASCII, including the DOS, Windows, ISO-8859 and Macintosh families of encodings.
| Aa | Bb | Cc | Dd | Ee | Ff | Gg | Hh | Ii | Jj | Kk | Ll | Mm | Nn | Oo | Pp | Rr | Ss | Tt | Uu | Vv | Ww | Xx | Yy | Zz | ||
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Letter P with diacritics
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| Ṕṕ | Ṗṗ | Ᵽᵽ | Ƥƥ | P̃p̃ | ᵱ | ᶈ | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Dansk (Danish)
1.
n. - bogstavet P
2.
abbr. - page (side), para-, penny, piano, proton
symb. - pres, sandsynlighed, fremdrift
1.
n. - bogstavet P
2.
abbr. - antal spillede spil, automatisk gearskifteindstilling, parkering, poise, Portugal, navnebeskyttet, paritet, pawn; bonde i skak, Peter, lille, pres, første klasse
symb. - fosfor
Nederlands (Dutch)
P (fosfor), p (muziek), pagina, parkeren, pion, poise (natuurkunde), druk, penny, per, pico- (biljoenste deel), pint
Français (French)
1.
n. - p (seizième lettre de l'alphabet)
2.
abbr. - page, (Chim) para- (paradinitrobenzène), (GB) penny/pence, (Mus) pianissimo, (Phys) proton
symb. - (Phys) pression, (Stat) probabilité, (Phys) force d'impulsion
1.
n. - P (lettre)
2.
abbr. - (Sport) résultats des jeux, (Aut) stationnement (boîte de vitesse automatique), (Aut) stationnement (panneaux de signalisation), (Phys) poise, plaque d'immatriculation internationale du Portugal, de propriété, (Comm) de marque déposée, génération parentale, (Fin) parité, gage, (Relig) Saint-Pierre, menue (une personne), (Phys) pression, (Aviat) première classe
symb. - (Chim) phosphore
2.
abbr. - (Schach) Bauer, Seite, Penny, Pence, (Mus.) piano, (Phys.) Pico-, Parkplatz
symb. - (Chem.) Phosphor
1.
n. - P
2.
abbr. - (Schach) Bauer, Seite, Penny, Pence, (Mus.) piano, (Phys.) Pico-, Parkplatz
symb. - (Chem.) Phosphor
Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - το δέκατο έκτο γράμμα του αγγλικού αλφαβήτου
symb. - φώσφορος
abbr. - στάθμευση, πένα, πένες, σελίδα
Italiano (Italian)
P, nuovo penny, parcheggio, pedina, fosforo
Português (Portuguese)
n. - fósforo (m) (Quím.)
symb. - P (Quím.)
abbr. - Papa (m), Príncipe (m)
Русский (Russian)
парковка, пешка, фосфор, полиция, президент, 16-я буква англ. алфавита
Español (Spanish)
1.
n. - letra p
2.
abbr. - página, para-, penique, (Mús.) piano (suavemente), protón
symb. - (Fís.) presión, probabilidad, (Fís.) momento
1.
n. - decimosexta letra del alfabeto inglés
2.
abbr. - estacionamiento, aparcamiento, Poise (unidad de viscosidad), Portugal, generación parental, paridad, (Biblia) Pedro, Presión, Primera Clase, cantidad de partidas jugadas (en tablas de resultados deportivos), aparcar (en caja de cambios automática), pequeño, peón (de ajedrez)
symb. - fósforo
Svenska (Swedish)
n. - P, p
symb. - fosfor
abbr. - parking, pawn (i schack), pedestrian (crossing), penny, piano (mus.)
中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
停车场, 葡萄牙, 本堂牧师, 比索, 总统, 会长
1. 英语字母的第16字
2. 人员
中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
abbr. - 停車場, 葡萄牙, 本堂牧師, 披索, 總統, 會長
1.
n. - 英語字母的第16字
2.
abbr. - 人員
2.
abbr. - page(쪽), penny(페니), piano(피아노), proton(양자)
symb. - pressure(압력), pityrobabil(가능성), momentum(운동량)
1.
n. - 알파벳 '피', P자 모양
2.
abbr. - parking(주차), parity(동등), parental(아버지다운), peter(소멸하다)
symb. - 인, 인황성 물질
日本語 (Japanese)
n. - ピー, P字形のもの
العربيه (Arabic)
(الاسم) بي الحرف الأبجدي السادس, عشر (علامه) عنصر الفوسفور (اختصار) مختصر : درجه ناجحه, بندق شطرنج, بروتستانتي, درجه ضعيفه
עברית (Hebrew)
n. - האות P
abbr. - עמוד, פני (מטבע), פסנתר, פרוטון, קשור לאטומי פחמן (כימיה)
symb. - לחץ, הסתברות, תנופה (פיסיקה)
n. - האות P
abbr. - פני (מטבע), לחץ, שוויון, רגלי (שחמט), עמ', פטרוס (הברית החדשה), דור ההורים, פויז (יחידת-מידה לצמיגות), פטנט, קטנה, מספר המשחקים (בטבלות של ליגות ספורט)
symb. - חניה, שטח חניה, דואר, זרחן (יסוד), מחלקה ראשונה (במטוס), סימון בינלאומי למכונית הרשומה בפורטוגל, חנה (סימון על מוט מהלכים אוט
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