No, Dr. Pangloss was not a real person. He is a fictional character created by the philosopher Voltaire in his satirical novel "Candide." Dr. Pangloss is a caricature of the overly optimistic and naïve Enlightenment philosopher.

Peter Pangloss has written:

'A new favorite royal alphabet for the 17th of August'

pangloss referring to catching syphliss from paquette in the story candide by voltaire

Pangloss and the baron

Dr. Pangloss is a character in Voltaire's "Candide" who espouses the philosophy of optimism, believing that everything happens for the best in the best of all possible worlds. Martin, on the other hand, is a pessimist who challenges Pangloss's optimistic views by pointing out the injustices and hardships in the world. They serve as foils to each other and provide different perspectives on life throughout the novel.