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panoply

 
Dictionary: pan·o·ply   (păn'ə-plē) pronunciation
n., pl., -plies.
  1. A splendid or striking array: a panoply of colorful flags. See synonyms at display.
  2. Ceremonial attire with all accessories: a portrait of the general in full panoply.
  3. Something that covers and protects: a porcupine's panoply of quills.
  4. The complete arms and armor of a warrior.

[Greek panopliā : pan-, pan- + hopla, arms, armor, pl. of hoplon, weapon.]


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Wordsmith Words: panoply
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(PAN-uh-plee) pronunciation

noun
1. A wide-ranging array of resources.
2. A full suit of armor.
3. A protective covering.
4. A ceremonial attire or paraphernalia.

Etymology
From Greek panoplia (a complete suit of armor), from pan (all) + hopla (arms, armor), plural of hoplon (weapon)

Usage
"Ask one of those corporate bosses in receipt of a fat bonus why they need an incentive to do their job to the best of their ability when workers ranging from surgeons to school caretakers do not, and they are usually at a loss for a coherent explanation. The panoply of bonuses and awards has simply become the norm." — Julia Finch; Bonus Scam Admitted At Last; The Guardian (London, UK); Jun 9, 2009.


Thesaurus: panoply
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noun

    An impressive or ostentatious exhibition: array, display, parade, pomp, show, spectacle. See show/hide.

Sculpted representation of the parts of a suit of armour, with various weapons, arranged decoratively in a heap, in schemes of military decoration.

Word Tutor: panoply
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pronunciation

IN BRIEF: A protective covering; a full set of armor. Also: a magnificent array or display.

pronunciation The knight wore his panoply during battle.

Wikipedia: Panoply
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A panoply is a complete suit of armour. The word represents the ancient Greek πανοπλια. The word παν means "all", and όπλον, "arms". Thus "panoply" refers to the full armour of a hoplite or heavy-armed soldier, i.e. the shield, breastplate, helmet and greaves, together with the sword and lance.

As applied to armour of a later date, panoply did not come into use till the end of the 16th and beginning of the 17th century, and was then used of the complete suits of plate-armour covering the whole body.

Because a panoply is a complete set of diverse components, the word panoply has come to refer to any complete or impressive collection. As heavy armour is rarely worn in the present age, this latter meaning is the more common in modern usage.

In culture

Panoply is the organization tasked with maintenance and polling core-related policy enforcement in the Glitter Band, featured in Alastair Reynolds' The Prefect.

This article incorporates text from the Encyclopædia Britannica, Eleventh Edition, a publication now in the public domain.


Translations: Panoply
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Dansk (Danish)
n. - rustning, stort opbud, pomp, pragtskrud

Nederlands (Dutch)
compleet harnas, feestgewaad, indrukwekkende uitstalling

Français (French)
n. - panoplie

Deutsch (German)
n. - Palette

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - πανοπλία, (μτφ.) πλήρης ή εντυπωσιακός εξοπλισμός, οπλοστάσιο

Italiano (Italian)
panoplia

Português (Portuguese)
n. - armadura (f)

Русский (Russian)
доспехи, пышность

Español (Spanish)
n. - panoplia, pompa, esplendor

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - stort uppbåd, hela köret av ngt

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
全套披甲, 华服美饰, 全幅盔甲

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 全套披甲, 華服美飾, 全幅盔甲

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 갑옷, 한 벌, 훌륭한 차림새

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 豪華な装い

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) درع كامله, كسوة, بزة رسميه, غطاء واق, أبهه‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮תלבושת שלמה או מושלמת, חליפת-שריון‬


 
 
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Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
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