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Paul Lansky

 
Artist: Paul Lansky
 
Paul Lansky
  • Period: Contemporary (1950- )
  • Country: USA
  • Born: June 18, 1944 in New York
  • Genres: Chamber Music, Electronic/Computer Music, Miscellaneous Music, Opera

Biography

There is a unique and endearing duality to the music of Paul Lansky. On the one hand, he employs highly sophisticated technological innovations and esoteric algorithms. On the other, Lansky employs these complex methods and media to create works that transcend their own technology and convey a highly personal, accessible, and even sentimental aesthetic. While his ingenious technical developments surely reinforce his prominence within the field of computer music, his influence owes in arguably larger part to the uninhibited curiosity and humanity that inhabit his works.

Lansky played horn during his adolescence and his undergraduate years at Queens College in the early 1960s before beginning graduate studies at Princeton; Under Milton Babbitt's tutelage, Lansky turned his attention to computer music composition. He took a particular interest in "twelve tone tonality," an idea he explored in collaboration with his former mentor from Queens College, George Perle; Lansky's mild and leise (1973), an electronic piece borne of this collaboration, comprised a serial and synthesized musing on Wagnerian harmony. (This piece enjoyed an unlikely resurrection decades later when Lansky allowed the band Radiohead to use a sample from it in their track "Idioteque.") After completing his Ph.D. and joining the Princeton faculty, Lansky became increasingly interested in using technology to examine the relationship between pure sound and its aural associations -- the intersections of noise and music, speech and meaning, melody and memory. In Six Fantasies on a Poem by Thomas Campion (1979), Lansky took a single text (read by his wife and frequent collaborator, Hannah MacKay) and subjected it to a variety of aural manipulations. In his numerous folk tune settings, such as Barbara Allen and Pretty Polly (both 1981), Lansky demonstrated an uncanny ability to create nostalgia, rather than anachronism, out of synthesized timbres. A number of pieces in the 1980s and 90s, many with the word "chatter" in their titles, explored the sonic contours of speech by blurring consonants, snipping words into phonemes, and filtering the resulting sounds into engaging, quasi-tonal harmonic progressions. Lansky has also used more intimate speech sounds -- recollections of a mentor, conversations with his wife, even the domestic noise of his children clearing the table -- to create dreamlike musical evocations of memory; at his best, Lansky's works are both heartwarming and heartbreaking. "Recordings of real-world sounds," says the composer, "create a nostalgic ache in that they almost capture events which are, in reality, gone forever." ~ J. Neal, All Music Guide

Discography

Folk Images

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Folk Images

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Paul Lansky: Ride

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Alphabet Book

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Wikipedia: Paul Lansky
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Paul Lansky (born June 18, 1944, in New York) is an American electronic-music or computer-music composer who has been producing works from the 1970s up to the present day (see discography, below).

Contents

Biography

A former student of George Perle, he is currently a professor of music composition at Princeton University, and in addition to his music is known as a pioneer in the development of computer music languages for algorithmic composition (see Real-Time Cmix). He is also a former student of Milton Babbitt and Edward Cone.

Lansky's first album, Smalltalk, was not released until 1990. It features four tracks, two covering aspects of the human voice, and two looking at two styles of music (metal and harmonica).

His second album, Homebrew (1992), contains five tracks, including the percussive and aural 18-minute piece "Table's Clear," which features samples of his children playing kitchen utensils. Following that came More Than Idle Chatter, the six compositions of which focus on processings of the human voice using LPC, granular synthesis, and plucked string synthesis; its three highlights are granular synth pieces called "Idle Chatter," "Just_more_idle_chatter," and "Notjustmoreidlechatter," which look at the same thing from multiple perspectives. In 1994, he released Fantasies and Tableaux, a collection of two earlier works, "Six Fantasies on a Poem by Thomas Campion" and "Still Time." 1995 brought Folk Images, Lansky's personal interpretation and reworking of a "good few folk songs."

At around this point there was a slight change in the style of Lansky's music that made it sound slightly more modern, and 1997 heralded a one-hour computer opera titled Things She Carried, a musical portrait about an unnamed woman in a series of eight movements. During the following year, Conversation Pieces was released.

In early 2001 the CD Ride was released, featuring a new addition to the Idle Chatter family: "Idle Chatter Junior" and the 19-minute title piece, which tries to simulate a ride through various towns and country. In the spring of 2006, Lansky took an old folk song and various ingredients of hip hop music and created "Chatter of Pins." In 2008 "Chatter of Pins" was included on the compilation album Crosstalk: American Speech Music (Bridge Records) produced by Mendi + Keith Obadike.

Recently, Lansky has shifted his focus away from electronic and computer music to invest more time in composing for acoustic instruments. He has written new acoustic works for David Starobin, So Percussion, Nancy Zeltsman, and the Alabama Symphony Orchestra.[1]

The Radiohead song "Idioteque," from its 2000 album Kid A, features a prominent sample from Lansky's computer tape piece "Mild und Leise" (1973), which itself interpolates Richard Wagner's "Tristan und Isolde"s opening motif. The sample, four looping chords taken from a few seconds of Lansky's piece, provides the entire harmony for the song. Lansky has written an essay about Radiohead that appears in The Music and Art of Radiohead, as well as online. [1] Lansky's 1979 computer music piece "Six Fantasies On A Poem By Thomas Campion: Her Song" (from Fantasies and Tableaux) has also been sampled by Caural for his song "I Won't Race You", from his 2006 album "Mirrors For Eyes", with the main synthesized vocal line of Lansky's piece being used (and being the basis for the title of the latter).

Discography

  • Smalltalk, 1990
  • Homebrew, 1992
  • More Than Idle Chatter, 1994
  • Fantasies And Tableaux, 1994
  • Folk Images, 1995
  • Things She Carried, 1997
  • Conversation Pieces, 1998
  • Ride, 2001
  • Alphabet Book, 2002
  • Music Box, 2006
  • Etudes and Parodies, 2007

See also

References

External links


 
 

 

Copyrights:

Artist. Copyright © 2009 All Media Guide, LLC. Content provided by All Music Guide ® , a trademark of All Media Guide, LLC. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Paul Lansky" Read more

 

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