
[French pédale, from Italian pedale, from Latin pedālis, one foot long, from pēs, ped-, foot.]
| pedagogy, peccadillo, peaceable, peaceful | |
| pedantry, pedlar, peddler, pee |
A lever operated by the foot; pedals are variously used on musical instruments. A pedal can alter pitch, as in the harp or timpani; or it can facilitate the playing of an instrument, as in the drum-kit where it controls the bass drum and the high-hat cymbal. Its most frequent uses fall into two categories. First it may produce expressive effects, change the tone colour or the length of decay of a note (as in the left and right pedals on a piano) or its volume (as in the swell pedal on an organ); some electric instruments such as the vibraphone, guitar and synthesizer have ‘effects pedals’ of this sort. Second, it is widely used for a series of pedals arranged like a piano keyboard but played with the feet and thus termed a ‘pedalboard’; this device is most often found on the organ, where it commonly provides bass notes but has long been used for a wide range of musical purposes. Various other pedal instruments have been developed; the pedal clavichord and pedal harpsichord were mostly used as practice instruments for organists, but the pedal pianoforte was for a while taken seriously in its own right. Mozart owned one; Gounod, Alkan and Schumann all composed music for one.
Pertaining to the foot or feet.
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| Look up pedal in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
The word pedal comes from the Latin (pes, Pedis) and relates to the foot.
A pedal is a lever activated by one's foot. The term "foot pedal" is redundant, and should be avoided. Examples include:
In Transport:
In Music:
In Geometry:
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Dansk (Danish)
1.
n. - pedal
v. intr. - cykle
v. tr. - bruge pedalen
idioms:
2.
adj. - fod-
Nederlands (Dutch)
pedaal, orgelpunt, pedaal-, poot-, trappen, fietsen
Français (French)
1.
n. - pédale, accélérateur, (Mus) pédale
v. intr. - pédaler
v. tr. - appuyer sur la ou les pédale(s) de
idioms:
2.
adj. - du pied/des pieds
Deutsch (German)
1.
n. - Fußhebel, Pedal
v. - radeln, das Pedal treten
idioms:
2.
adj. - Pedal...
Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - ποδόπληκτρο (κν. πεντάλ, πετάλι)
v. - ποδηλατώ, χρησιμοποιώ/κινώ/πατώ πεντάλ
idioms:
Italiano (Italian)
pedalare, pedale
idioms:
Português (Portuguese)
n. - pedal (m)
v. - pedalar
idioms:
Русский (Russian)
жать на педали, педаль
idioms:
Español (Spanish)
1.
n. - pedal, bajo de órgano
v. intr. - pedalear
v. tr. - pedalear
idioms:
2.
adj. - de pie o de pedal
Svenska (Swedish)
n. - pedal, trampa
v. - använda pedal, trampa
中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
踏板, 足的, 脚踏的, 踏板的, 踩踏板, 骑自行车, 踩...的踏板, 骑
idioms:
中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 踏板
adj. - 足的, 腳踏的, 踏板的
v. intr. - 踩踏板, 騎自行車
v. tr. - 踩...的踏板, 騎
idioms:
한국어 (Korean)
1.
n. - (재봉틀.자전거 등의) 페달, (피아노 등의) 발판, 수족선
v. intr. - 페달을 밟다, 페달을 밟으며 가다
v. tr. - ~의 페달을 밟다
2.
adj. - 발의, 수족선의, 페달의
日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 踏板, ペダル, 垂足線, 踏み板
v. - ペダルを使う, 自転車に乗る, ペダルを踏む
adj. - 足の, ペダルの
idioms:
العربيه (Arabic)
(الاسم) دواسه, مدوس, (فعل) يدوس,
עברית (Hebrew)
n. - דוושה
v. intr. - נע תוך דיווש
v. tr. - דיווש
adj. - של הרגל(ים), מופעל בדוושה
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