(engineering) A bond that guarantees performance of a contract.
1. Bond that calls for specific monetary payment to a beneficiary if the purchaser or maker fails to do something or acts in violation of a contract. It may be a Surety Bond purchased from an insurance company, or cash held in an Escrow account by a bank or a third party.
2. Standby Letter of Credit issued by a bank that guarantees the issuing bank will pay a third party Beneficiary in the event the bank's customer fails to meet a contractual obligation.
| Performance, Perfecting Title | |
| Performing Loan, Perils |
A bond of the contractor in which a surety guarantees to the owner that the work will be performed in accordance with the contract documents; frequently combined with the labor and material payment bond; except where prohibited by statute.
A bond issued to one party of a contract as a guarantee against the failure of the other party to meet obligations specified in the contract.
Investopedia Says:
For example, a contractor may issue a bond to a client for whom a building is being constructed. If the contractor fails to construct the building according to the specifications laid out by the contract, the client is guaranteed compensation for any monetary loss.
Related Links:
Investing in bonds - What are they, and do they belong in your portfolio? Bond Basics Tutorial
Risk-management tool SPAN margin boosts profitability prospects by helping to determine when to exit a trade. How Does Your Margin Grow?
These investment vehicles can protect you - and even help you profit - when the real estate market falls. Profit On Your Home's Price - Even If It's Falling
A performance bond is a surety bond issued by an insurance company or a bank to guarantee satisfactory completion of a project by a contractor.
A job requiring a payment & performance bond will usually require a bid bond, to bid the job. When the job is awarded to the winning bid, a payment and performance bond will then be required as a security to the job completion.
For example, a contractor may cause a performance bond to be issued in favor of a client for whom the contractor is constructing a building. If the contractor fails to construct the building according to the specifications laid out by the contract (most often due to the bankruptcy of the contractor), the client is guaranteed compensation for any monetary loss up to the amount of the performance bond.
Performance bonds are commonly used in the construction and development of real property,[1] where an owner or investor may require the developer to assure that contractors or project managers procure such bonds in order to guarantee that the value of the work will not be lost in the case of an unfortunate event (such as insolvency of the contractor). In other cases, a performance bond may be requested to be issued in other large contracts besides civil construction projects.
The term is also used to denote a collateral deposit of "good faith money",[2] intended to secure a futures contract, commonly known as margin.[3]
Performance bonds are generally issued as part of a 'Performance and Payment Bond',[4] where a Payment Bond guarantees that the contractor will pay the labour and material costs they are obliged to.
Under the Miller Act of 1932, all Construction Contracts issued by the Federal Government must be backed by[5] Performance and Payment Bonds. States have enacted what is referred to as “Little Miller Act” statutes requiring Performance and Payment bonds on State Funded projects as well.
Performance bonds have been around since 2,750 BC and the Romans developed laws of surety around 150 AD,[6] the principles of which still exist.
| This economics or finance-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
This entry is from Wikipedia, the leading user-contributed encyclopedia. It may not have been reviewed by professional editors (see full disclaimer)