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Philippe Starck

 
Art Encyclopedia: Philippe Starck

(b Paris, 18 Jan 1949). French designer and architect. In the 1960s he attended the Ecole Nissim de Camondo in Paris. In the 1970s he designed the interiors of the night-clubs of La Main Bleue (1976) and Les Bains-Douche (1978) in Paris and in 1979 founded the company 'Starck Product'. The first commission to bring him public attention was from President Fran?ois Mitterand of France for refurbishing the private apartments in the Elys?e Palace (1982), Paris. Starck also refurbished the Caf? Costes (1984), Paris, the Manin Restaurant (1988), Tokyo, the Royalton Hotel (1988), New York, and the Teatriz Restaurant (1990), Madrid. In these commissions he was responsible not only for the general layout but also for the design of such features as andirons, fire pokers and light fittings. His belief in integrated design is more fully realized in his architecture, most notably the La Flamme building (1989), Tokyo, commissioned by the Asahi Brewery. It is a huge, black granite block surmounted by a large, golden structure in the shape of a horn, a motif that is frequently repeated in his work (e.g. bar stool, 1988, for the Royalton Hotel; toothbrush, 1989, for Fluocaril). Other buildings by Starck, all of which reject traditional forms, include a private house, the Maison Lemoult (1987), Paris, the Nani Nani office building (1989), Tokyo, for Rikugo and the Green Baron office block (1991), Osaka, for Meisei. An entire street block, Rue Starck (1991), Paris, was built to his designs. Throughout the 1980s and 1990s he also designed furniture and domestic items for mass production, characterized by simple, fluid forms, for such manufacturers as Disform, Idee and Driade. These include the 'Dr Glob' chair (1988), an aluminium lemon squeezer (1988) for Alessi, stainless-steel cutlery (1986) and aluminium candlesticks (1988) for OWO and even pasta (1987) for Panzani.

See the Abbreviations for further details.



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Modern Design Dictionary: Philippe Starck
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(1949- )

One of the most widely known of artist-designer ‘names’ in the later 20th and early 21st centuries, Starck is one of France's most fêted designers who has worked across a wide range of media. His work epitomizes the intersection of art and design, its often fanciful qualities attracting both critical approbation and criticism, particularly in such commissions as pasta for Panzani (1987). His clients have included many leading international companies with a commitment to extending the visual syntax of design in Europe, the United States, and the Far East. These have included Alessi, Cassina, Driade, Flos, and Vitra. After attending the École Nissim de Camondo in Paris in the 1960s he established a company for the production of inflatable products in 1968. In the following decade he designed a series of nightclubs, establishing the Starck Product Company in 1979. Starck's celebrity status owed much to the design policies of the French State, following the establishment of the VIA (Valorisation pour l'Innovation dans l'Ameublement) in 1980 under the Ministry of Industry and its involvement with designers such as Martin Szekely, Garouste and Bonetti, and Starck himself. He designed a suite of rooms for President Mitterand at the Élysée Palace in Paris in 1982, a commission that led to considerable media attention. His interest in interior design continued during the rest of the decade with commissions in Japan, Spain, and France, the latter including the Café Costes in Paris in 1984 with a three-legged chair that was put into production by the Italian furniture manufacturer Driade. He also designed a number of hotel interiors, such as those of the Royalton (1988) and Paramount (1990) hotels for the entrepreneur Ian Schrager, and was also involved with the design of the Groningen Museum (1991) in the Netherlands.

His collaboration with Driade commenced in 1985 and, in addition to the Costes Chair, included the Ubik range (1985) and the Lord Yo chair (1994). Another significant collaboration with Italian manufacturing industry was with Alessi, commencing in 1986, and incorporated such iconic products as the Hot Bertaa kettle and Juicy Salif lemon squeezer (1990). Much of his work was highly individualistic, with strong artistic leanings. On occasion his work was literally experimental, as in his competition design of a plastic bottle for the mineral water company Vittel in 1986. On other occasions he paid homage to the fine arts, typified by his celebrated toothbrush (1990) for Fluocaril, a brand name of Goupil Laboratories, its sinuous form paying homage to the work of the sculptor Brancusi. Reference to other fields of creativity embraced film, acknowledging the work of a fashionable director in his design of the Wim Wenders stool (1992) for Vitra. Lighting designs ranged from the intimate to the large scale, such as the playful Miss Sissi table lamps (1991) and Romeo Babe pendant light (1996) for Flos and distinctive street lamps (1992) for Decaux. Industrial designs have also, since 1990, culminated in audio-visual products for Thomson such as the Rock 'n Role CD player, the Lux Lux television, and the Perso mobile phone, as well as the Moto 6.5 motorcycle for Aprilia. Amongst other notable commissions were an imaginary house for Les 3 Suisses and the Good Goods catalogue for La Radoute in which, in 1998, he presented over 200 product ideas.

Starck's work has been the subject of numerous articles and books ranging from those in professional and critical journals to glossy fashion magazines and coffee table books. He has also been recognized officially through the mounting of a one-man show of his work at the Museum of Modern Art, New York, in 1993, and at the Pompidou Centre in Paris in 2003. He was also the first recipient of the Harvard Excellence in Design Award in 1987.

Wikipedia: Philippe Starck
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Philippe Starck
Born Philippe Patrick Starck
January 18, 1949 (1949-01-18) (age 60)
Paris, France
Nationality French
Other names The designer of all time
Alma mater École Nissim de Camondo
Occupation Product designer
Interior designer
Architect
Years active 1968–present
Employer Alessi
Target Stores and many more
Home town New York
Known for Juicy Salif, among many other designs
Children Mary and Angus Starck
Website
Starck.com

Philippe Patrick Starck (born January 18, 1949, Paris) is a French product designer and probably the best known designer in the New Design style. His designs range from spectacular interior designs to mass produced consumer goods such as toothbrushes, chairs, and even houses.

He was educated in Paris at École Nissim de Camondo and in 1968, he founded his first design firm, which specialized in inflatable objects. In 1969, he became art director of his firm along with Pierre Cardin.

Contents

Career

Alarm clock Telefunken ca. 1995, Design Ph. Starck

Starck's career started to climb in earnest in 1982 when he designed the interior for the private apartments of the French President.

Starck has worked independently as an interior designer and as a product designer since 1975. Most notably, in 2002, he created a number of relatively inexpensive product designs for the large American retailer Target Stores.[1]

His most recent notable designs include an optical mouse for Microsoft[2], yachts, and even new packaging for a beer company. He was commissioned to design the Virgin Galactic "spaceport" in New Mexico[3] (Foster and Partners are its architects).[4]

He made the exhibit Democratic Ecology with Pramac.[5]

In autumn 2009 Starck appeared in a BBC 2 programme 'Design for Life' in which 12 aspiring design students competed to gain a six month placement with Starck's Paris based company.[6]

Design

Aprilia Moto 6.5 designed by Starck

Unlike most other New Design artists, Starck's work does not concentrate on the creation of provocative and expensive single pieces. Instead, his product designs are of usable household items which Starck himself helps to market for mass production. His products and furnishings are often stylized, streamlined and organic in their look and are also constructed using unusual combinations of materials (such as glass and stone, plastic and aluminum, plush fabric and chrome, etc.).

Products

Two of Starck's designs include stylized toothbrushes (1989) and a sleek juicer dubbed the Juicy Salif created for Alessi in 1990. The Juicy Salif has become an affordable and popular cult item. In 2004 he designed the first toothbrush sanitizer for the Yonkers, NY based company VIOlight which won the 2005 Industrial Design Excellence Award. In 2008 he created wireless speakers for the iPod and iPhone : Parrot Zikmu.

Furnishings

Regarding Starck's furniture designs, he is famous for his designs for the Italian manufacturer Kartell, many of which are made from polycarbonate plastic. World famous products he has designed include the transparent Louis Ghost chair, Ero|S| chair, Bubble Club sofa, and La Bohème stool. He has also been involved in the relaunch of the World War II-era Navy Chair in the U.S., designing a classic furniture collection around it.[7]

The Bubble Club chair is featured prominently in the television series Boston Legal. A pair sit on the balcony outside Denny Crane's office, where he and Alan Shore end each episode with a cigar and a glass of Scotch while discussing the events of the episode.

Starck's furniture has been featured at Pinkberry locations.

Restaurant interiors

Among his interior designs for restaurants, Starck designed the Felix restaurant-bar at the The Peninsula Hong Kong, a classic hotel facing the Hong Kong harbour on the Kowloon side. This design, located on the 28th floor, is known for several design features including the men's washroom, which features urinals facing glass, and a spectacular view of the Kowloon cityscape.[8][9]

An earlier design by Starck, now world famous, was for the Café Costes in Paris (1984).

Hotel interiors

In 1988, Starck was commissioned by famed nightclub impresario Ian Schrager, former co-owner of Studio 54, to refit the Royalton Hotel on New York's West 44th Street.[10] It was a design moment that has since changed the hotel industry; boutique hotels, where design is an important factor, became the industry buzz. However the Schrager hotels are also known for their celebrity and publicity orientations that attract attention to the hotels.

The Starck-Schrager design hotel partnerships continued in New York at the Paramount hotel, and then spread to Miami with the opening of the Delano Hotel[11] in South Beach in 1995, to Los Angeles with the Mondrian Hotel in December 1996,[12][13] to London with both the St. Martins Lane hotel in 1999[14][15] and the Sanderson hotel in 2000,[16] to San Francisco and the Clift hotel, and finally back to New York with the Hudson hotel, with what is described as "Cheap Chic".[17]

The look and feel of Starck-Schrager hotels has been highly influential, including the approaches at Starwood's W hotels.

Starck also designed Jia, the first Philippe Starck-designed boutique hotel in Asia.

From 2007 until 2022, Starck is under an exclusive contract with nightclub mogul Sam Nazarian to design Nazarian's new hotel brand, SLS Hotels. The first property, SLS Los Angeles at Beverly Hills (a massive renovation of the former Le Méridien At Beverly Hills), was opened on October 28, 2008, and was entirely designed by Starck. The hotel lobby features unique Starck-designed display cases presenting rotating design items curated by gallerist Murray Moss.

From December 2007, Philippe Starck and his daughter Ara were involved in the redecoration of public areas at Le Meurice, Paris.[18]

Property developments

Through residential design company Yoo Ltd, Starck has been involved in the development of several properties featuring Starck interiors.

Watches

Phillipe also has a line of Starck watches with the Fossil, Inc. watch company.

Wind energy

His work with the Pramac energy group[19], has produced a design for windmills that also function as wind instruments.[20]

Ecology is not just an urgency of the economy and protection of our world but also creativity and elegance

He has created a personal power-generating windmill (L'éolienne individuelle Pramac)[21] in polycarbonate[22] resting on one platform in wood, that can be purchased for about 400 Euros (about $633). It is a design, but also functional, generating a claimed 20 to 60 percent of a home's energy needs. Although none have been independently tested in a scientific manner to support these claims. [23]

Other works

Personal life

Starck lives in four different cities: Paris for public relations; New York, where he does most of his technical work; Burano (Italy), where he also works; and London.

As of 2007, Starck had four children from three marriages.[24]

He is currently married to his fourth wife, Jasmine Abdellatif.

See also

References

  1. ^ Heller, Lara (22 April 2002). "Target to launch 'Starck Reality' with more than 50 products". http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0FNP/is_8_41/ai_85046564/print. 
  2. ^ "Microsoft Optical Mouse by Starck". http://www.microsoft.com/products/info/product.aspx?view=22&type=ovr&pcid=717ea5b6-f5b9-4292-92a0-f15212bfe59a. 
  3. ^ Haines, Lester (14 December 2005). "Philippe Starck to design Virgin Galactic spaceport". The Register. http://www.theregister.co.uk/2005/12/14/galactic_spaceport/. 
  4. ^ Page, Lewis (5 September 2007). "Virgin rocket-ship terminal revealed". The Register. http://www.theregister.co.uk/2007/09/05/virgin_spaceport_terminal_design_pics/. 
  5. ^ Italian Design 360 | Green Energy Design by Interni Magazine on Italian Design 360
  6. ^ http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00n47xq
  7. ^ Hogrefe, Jeffrey. "Peace Work". Metropolis Magazine. http://www.metropolismag.com/html/content_0500/eme.htm. Retrieved 29 March 2008. 
  8. ^ Photos of the urinals at the Felix. Retrieved 8 December 2008.
  9. ^ Felix restaurant webpage Interior view of Felix restaurant, with view across harbor of Hong Kong Island. Retrieved 8 December 2008.
  10. ^ Hotel website Royalton hotel, New York Retrieved 8 December 2008
  11. ^ Delano hotel, Miami, USA Retrieved 9 December 2008
  12. ^ Mondrian hotel, Los Angeles Retrieved 9 December 2008
  13. ^ Philippe Starck's renovation of the Mondrian brings a fresh definition of glamour to Los Angeles, March 1997. Retrieved 8 December 2008
  14. ^ St Martins Lane hotel, London. Retrieved 9 December 2008
  15. ^ Caroline Roux. Blueprint. 'It's showtime', October 1999. Retrieved 8 December 2008.
  16. ^ Rebecca Letty, The Sunday Times, 'Staying power', 23 April 2000. Retrieved 8 December 2008
  17. ^ Hudson Hotel, New York. Retrieved 9 December 2007
  18. ^ The Revelation, [1], Retrieved 18 April 2008
  19. ^ http://www.pramac.com/lang.php
  20. ^ TMagazine — New York Times
  21. ^ Le Figaro — Culture : Philippe Starck démocratise l'écologie
  22. ^ Green Energy Design: Democratic Ecology di Philippe Starck « Design, Moda e Tecnologia
  23. ^ Portland Spaces: A magazine about designing the places where we live, work, play and socialize
  24. ^ Rebecca Lowthorpe, The Independent.Interview: Philippe Starck — Leading light, 2 June 2002. Retrieved 8 December 2008

External links


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Art Encyclopedia. The Concise Grove Dictionary of Art. Copyright © 2002 by Oxford University Press, Inc.. All rights reserved.  Read more
Modern Design Dictionary. A Dictionary of Modern Design. Copyright © 2004, 2005 by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.  Read more
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