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Philistia

 
Dictionary: Phi·lis·ti·a   (fĭ-lĭs'tē-ə) pronunciation

An ancient region of southwest Palestine. Strategically located on a trade route from Egypt to Syria, the cities of the region formed a loose confederacy important in biblical times.

 

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Columbia Encyclopedia: Philistia
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Philistia (fĭlĭs'tyə), region of SW ancient Palestine, comprising a coastal strip along the Mediterranean and a portion of S Canaan. The chief cities of Philistia were Gaza, Ashqelon, Ashdod, Ekron, and Gath; strategically located on the great commercial route from Egypt to Syria, they formed a confederacy. In the Bible the great Hebrew antagonists of the Philistines are Samson, Saul, and David. Philistines were independent at the time of Amos, and the Jews never really conquered them. Philistia was laid under tribute by Assyria, and the invasion of Palestine by Sennacherib was brought on by Hezekiah's imprisonment of the Assyrian tributary, the king of Ekron.

Bibliography

See A. R. Burn, Minoans, Philistines, and Greeks (1930, repr. 1968); R. Macalister, The Philistines (1965).


WordNet: Philistia
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Note: click on a word meaning below to see its connections and related words.

The noun has one meaning:

Meaning #1: an ancient region on the coast of southwestern Palestine that was strategically located on a trade route between Syria and Egypt; important in Biblical times


 
 
Learn More
Aijalon (ancient city, Israel – in the Old Testament)
Canaan (Mideastern personage in the Bible)
Geshur (ancient kingdom, ancient people – in the Old Testament)

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Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2007. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2003, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/ Read more
WordNet. WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.  Read more

 

Mentioned in

  • Aijalon (ancient city, Israel – in the Old Testament)
  • Canaan (Mideastern personage in the Bible)
  • Geshur (ancient kingdom, ancient people – in the Old Testament)
  • Philistines (people, Palestine – in history)