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plasmodium

 
Dictionary: plas·mo·di·um   (plăz-mō'dē-əm) pronunciation

n., pl., -di·a (-dē-ə).
  1. A multinucleate mass of cytoplasm formed by the aggregation of a number of amoeboid cells, as that characteristic of the vegetative phase of the slime molds.
  2. A protozoan of the genus Plasmodium, which includes the parasites that cause malaria.

[New Latin Plasmōdium, genus name : PLASM(O)- + Greek -ōdēs, resembling; see collodion.]

plasmodial plas·mo'di·al (-dē-əl) adj.

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Any of the parasitic protozoans that make up the genus Plasmodium, the cause of malaria. Infecting red blood cells in mammals, birds, and reptiles, plasmodia occur worldwide, especially in tropical and temperate zones. They are transmitted to humans by the bite of the Anopheles mosquito. From the bloodstream, young plasmodia enter liver cells, where they divide and form an adult stage that is then released back into the bloodstream and infects red blood cells. Rapid division of the parasites results in the destruction of the red blood cells, which release toxins that cause the periodic chill and fever cycles typical of malaria.

For more information on plasmodium, visit Britannica.com.

 
Columbia Encyclopedia: plasmodium
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plasmodium, name for a stage in the life cycle of a slime mold. Also, Plasmodium is the name given to the genus of the protozoan parasite that causes malaria.


Veterinary Dictionary: plasmodium
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Pl. plasmodia [Gr.]
1. an ampicomplexan protozoon parasite of the genus Plasmodium; includes the avian malaria protozoa.
2. a multinucleate continuous mass of protoplasm.

Translations: Plasmodium
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Dansk (Danish)
n. - plasmodium

Nederlands (Dutch)
eencellige malariaparasiet, ontwikkelings- stadium van slijmzwammen, massa samengesmolten cellen

Français (French)
n. - masse de protoplasme

Deutsch (German)
n. - Plasmodium

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - (βιολ.) πλασμώδιο

Italiano (Italian)
plasmodio

Português (Portuguese)
n. - plasmódio (m)

Русский (Russian)
плазмодий

Español (Spanish)
n. - plasmodio

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - plasmodium

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
多核的原形质块, 疟原虫, 原质团, 变形体

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 多核的原形質塊, 瘧原蟲, 原質團, 變形體

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 변형체, 말라리아 원충

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 変形体, マラリア原虫

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) الرغوي : كتله من البروتوبلازما تتكون من اندماج عدد من الخلايا, جرثومه الملاريا‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮טפיל השוכן בכדוריות-הדם ומעביר את מחלת הקדחת, פלסמודיום (מיקבץ יצורים חד-תאיים)‬


 
 
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Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Britannica Concise Encyclopedia. Britannica Concise Encyclopedia. © 2006 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2003, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/ Read more
Veterinary Dictionary. Saunders Comprehensive Veterinary Dictionary 3rd Edition. Copyright © 2007 by D.C. Blood, V.P. Studdert and C.C. Gay, Elsevier. All rights reserved.  Read more
Translations. Copyright © 2007, WizCom Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved.  Read more