The visceral pleura is deep to the parietal pleura. The visceral
is closer to the lungs.
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The membrane lining on the lung is the visceral pleura and the
membrane lining the inside of the chest cavity is the parietal
pleura.
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Visceral pleura. The parietal pleura surrounds the outside of
the lung. When you are dissecting, the parietal pleura is the layer
of lung that you remove. It is difficult to remove the visceral
pleura, but not impossible.