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polity

  (pŏl'ĭ-tē) pronunciation
n., pl. -ties.
  1. The form of government of a nation, state, church, or organization.
  2. An organized society, such as a nation, having a specific form of government: “His alien philosophy found no roots in the American polity” (New York Times).

[Obsolete French politie, from Old French, from Late Latin polītīa, the Roman government. See police.]


 
 
Thesaurus: polity

noun

    An organized geopolitical unit: body politic, country, land, nation, state. See politics, territory.

 

[De]

Generally, a complex of decision-making roles that relate a society to the goals of its individual members through collective decisions. Colin Renfrew used the term in a particular archaeological context to refer to small-scale politically autonomous early states such as can be seen in Mycenaean Greece or Etruscans Italy.

 
Wikipedia: polity


Polity (Greek: Πολιτεία or Πολίτευμα transliterated as Politeía or Políteuma) was originally a term used in Ancient Greece to refer to the many Greek city states that had an assembly of citizens as part of the political process. Suffrage did not include women, slaves, serfs, or metics. Thus, voting citizens usually included only a minority of the adult males.

Today it is usually a general term that refers to the political organization of a group. It is often used to describe a loosely organized society such as a tribe or community, but can mean any political group including a government or empire, corporation or academy. It is also used in the phrase ecclesiastical polity as a synonym of church government.

See also


 
Translations: Translations for: Polity

Dansk (Danish)
n. - statsdannelse

Nederlands (Dutch)
politieke organisatie, staatsvorm, regeringsstelsel, organisatie van een religieuze groep

Français (French)
n. - régime politique, État

Deutsch (German)
n. - Staat, Gemeinwesen, Verfassung

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - καθεστώς, πολίτευμα, πολιτεία, πολιτική συγκρότηση

Italiano (Italian)
regime

Português (Portuguese)
n. - Estado (m), sociedade organizada (f)

Русский (Russian)
политическая организация, политическая система

Español (Spanish)
n. - gobierno, estado, constitución

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - statsform, -skick, författning, statsbildning, stat

中文(简体) (Chinese (Simplified))
政治组织, 政治, 国家组织

中文(繁體) (Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 政治組織, 政治, 國家組織

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 정치(조직), 국민

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 政治形態, 政治組織体, 国民

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) حكومه, شكل او نظام الحكم, دوله‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮שלטון, מדינה, ממשל, משטר‬


 
 

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Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2007. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Thesaurus. Roget's II: The New Thesaurus, Third Edition by the Editors of the American Heritage® Dictionary Copyright © 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Archaeology Dictionary. The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Archaeology. Copyright © 2002, 2003 by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Polity" Read more
Translations. Copyright © 2007, WizCom Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved.  Read more

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