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Polygonatum

 

The botanical name for Solomon's seal.

polygonatum

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WordNet: Polygonatum
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Note: click on a word meaning below to see its connections and related words.

The noun has one meaning:

Meaning #1: sometimes placed in subfamily Convallariaceae
  Synonym: genus Polygonatum


Wikipedia: Polygonatum
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Polygonatum
Polygonatum multiflorum
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Ruscaceae
Genus: Polygonatum
Mill.
Species

See text

Polygonatum (pronounced /ˌpɒlɨˈɡɒnətəm/;[1] King Solomon's-seal, Solomon's Seal) is a genus of about 50 species of flowering plants within the family Ruscaceae, formerly classified in the lily family Liliaceae.

Some species of this genus have medicinal properties, and some (in particular P. sibiricum) are used as a tisane in Korea, which is called dungulle.

Some Polygonatum shoots are edible, cooked like asparagus, as are the roots - after appropriate treatment [2] - being a good source of starch [3].

Contents

Selected species

  • P. biflorum - Smooth (or Great) Solomon's-seal
  • P. cirrhifolium
  • P. cobrense - McKittrick's (or Southwest) Solomon's-seal
  • P. commutatum - Solomon's seal
  • P. cyrtonema
  • P. falcatum
  • P. hirsutum - Hairy Solomon's-seal
  • P. humile - Dwarf Solomon's-seal
  • P. inflatum
  • P. involucratum
  • P. kingianum
  • P. lasianthum
  • P. latifolium - Broadleaf Solomon's-seal
  • P. macropodium - Big Footed Solomon's-seal
  • P. maximowiczii
  • P. multiflorum - (Common) Solomon's-seal
  • P. odoratum - Scented (or Angular) Solomon's-seal
  • P. orientale - Oriental Solomon's-seal
  • P. pubescens - Downy Solomon's-seal
  • P. sibiricum
  • P. stenanthum
  • P. verticillatum - Whorled Solomon's-seal
  • P. × hybridum - Garden Solomon's-seal

Medicinal uses

"Solomon's Seal" , especially the root, is traditionally used in a range of afflictions from menopause to broken bones. As a topical application, the root are said to expedite the healing of cuts and bruises, skin irritations and inflammations, and as a face wash is good for acne, blemishes and all kinds of imperfections of the skin. When consumed as a tea, it is said to alleviate a range of symptoms associated with menopause, indigestion, diabetes, broken bones, insomnia, kidney pains, and even infertility.[citation needed]

Its use to fight diabetes was first observed in 1930 by Langecker. After experiments, he concluded that it was effective in fighting nutritional hyperglycemia, though not that caused by adrenaline release, probably due to its content in glucokinin.[4]

References

  1. ^ Sunset Western Garden Book, 1995:606–607
  2. ^ Altnature.com article on Solomon's Seal description and uses
  3. ^ Polygonatum odoratum in ibiblio.org
  4. ^ Source:Quer, Pío Font "Plantas Medicinales - El Dioscórides renovado". 1961/2005 Barcelona: Ediciones Península

5. Definitive medicinal, historical and cultivating information: http://www.solomonsseal.net

See also


 
 
Learn More
lady's seal
Solomon's seal (star or hexagram)
solomon

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Copyrights:

Gardener's Dictionary. Taylor's Dictionary for Gardeners, by Frances Tenenbaum. Copyright © 1997 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
WordNet. WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Polygonatum" Read more