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pose

 
(pōz) pronunciation

v., posed, pos·ing, pos·es.

v.intr.
  1. To assume or hold a particular position or posture, as in sitting for a portrait.
  2. To affect a particular mental attitude.
  3. To represent oneself falsely; pretend to be other than what one is.
v.tr.
  1. To place (a model, for example) in a specific position.
  2. To set forth in words; propound: pose a question.
  3. To put forward; present: pose a threat. See synonyms at propose.
n.
  1. A bodily attitude or position, especially one assumed for an artist or a photographer. See synonyms at posture.
  2. A studied attitude assumed for effect. See synonyms at affectation.

[Middle English posen, to place, from Old French poser, from Vulgar Latin *pausāre, from Late Latin pausāre, to rest, from Latin pausa, pause. See pause.]

posable pos'a·ble adj.

pose2 (pōz) pronunciation
tr.v., posed, pos·ing, pos·es.
To puzzle, confuse, or baffle.

[Short for appose, to examine closely (from Middle English apposen , alteration of opposen; see oppose) and from French poser, to assume (obsolete) (from Old French; see pose1).]


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verb

  1. To assume a particular position, as for a portrait: posture, sit. See posture.
  2. To assume an exaggerated or unnatural attitude or pose: attitudinize, posture. Idioms: strike an attitude. See posture.
  3. To represent oneself in a given character or as other than what one is: attitudinize, impersonate, masquerade, pass, posture. Idioms: pass oneself off as. See honest/dishonest.
  4. To behave affectedly or insincerely or take on a false or misleading appearance of: act, counterfeit, dissemble, fake, feign, play-act, pretend, put on, sham, simulate. See honest/dishonest, true/false.
  5. To state, as an idea, for consideration: advance, offer, propose, propound, put forward, set forth, submit, suggest. See offer.
  6. To seek an answer to (a question): ask, put, raise. See ask/answer.

noun

  1. The way in which one is placed or arranged: attitude, position, posture. See posture.
  2. The way in which a person holds or carries his or her body: attitude, carriage, posture, stance. See posture.
  3. Artificial behavior adopted to impress others: affectation, affectedness, air (used in plural), mannerism, pretense. See honest/dishonest, true/false.


n

Definition: artificial position
Antonyms: movement

v

Definition: offer, put forward idea
Antonyms: withhold

v

Definition: pretend, fake
Antonyms: be genuine

v

Definition: sit, stand in place
Antonyms: go, move

In ballet, stepping onto the full or half point with a straight knee. The transfer of weight can be done in any direction.

Word Tutor:

posing

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pronunciation

IN BRIEF: n. - (photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait).

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categories related to 'pose'

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Wikipedia on Answers.com:

Pose (computer vision)

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In computer vision and in robotics, a typical task is to identify specific objects in an image and to determine each object's position and orientation relative to some coordinate system. This information can then be used, for example, to allow a robot to manipulate an object or to avoid moving into the object. The combination of position and orientation is referred to as the pose of an object, even though this concept is sometimes used only to describe the orientation. Exterior orientation and Translation are also used as synonyms to pose.

The image data from which the pose of an object is determined can be either a single image, a stereo image pair, or an image sequence where, typically, the camera is moving with a known speed. The objects which are considered can be rather general, including a living being or body parts, e.g., a head or hands. The methods which are used for determining the pose of an object, however, are usually specific for a class of objects and cannot generally be expected to work well for other types of objects.

The pose can be described by means of a rotation and translation transformation which brings the object from a reference pose to the observed pose. This rotation transformation can be represented in different ways, e.g., as a rotation matrix or a quaternion.

Pose estimation

The specific task of determining the pose of an object in an image (or stereo images, image sequence) is referred to as pose estimation. The pose estimation problem can be solved in different ways depending on the image sensor configuration, and choice of methodology. Three classes of methodologies can be distinguished:

  • Analytic or geometric methods: Given that the image sensor (camera) is calibrated the mapping from 3D points in the scene and 2D points in the image is known. If also the geometry of the object is known, it means that the projected image of the object on the camera image is a well-known function of the object's pose. Once a set of control points on the object, typically corners or other feature points, has been identified it is then possible to solve the pose transformation from a set of equations which relate the 3D coordinates of the points with their 2D image coordinates.
  • Genetic algorithm methods: If the pose of an object does not have to be computed in real-time a genetic algorithm may be used. This approach is robust especially when the images are not perfectly calibrated. In this particular case, the pose represent the genetic representation and the error between the projection of the object control points with the image is the fitness function.
  • Learning-based methods: These methods use artificial learning-based system which learn the mapping from 2D image features to pose transformation. In short, this means that a sufficiently large set of images of the object, in different poses, must be presented to the system during a learning phase. Once the learning phase is completed, the system should be able to present an estimate of the object's pose given an image of the object.

See also

References

  • Linda G. Shapiro and George C. Stockman (2001). Computer Vision. Prentice Hall. ISBN 0-13-030796-3. 

Translations:

Pose

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Dansk (Danish)
1.
v. intr. - stille sig i positur, skabe sig
v. tr. - opstille, fremsætte
n. - stilling, attitude, påtaget egenskab

idioms:

  • pose a problem    fremsætte et problem

2.
v. tr. - fremsætte

Nederlands (Dutch)
poseren, model staan, zich voordoen als, (voor) stellen, zich aanstellen, pose, aanstellerij, houding

Français (French)
1.
v. intr. - poser (pour son portrait), poser (comme modèle), se donner des airs affectés
v. tr. - faire prendre une pose à, faire poser (un modèle), émettre/énoncer (une opinion)
n. - pose (photographique), frime (péj)

idioms:

  • pose a problem    poser un problème

2.
v. tr. - poser (problème) pour, rendre (qn) perplexe (par une question)

Deutsch (German)
1.
v. - aufwerfen, darstellen, vorbringen, aufstellen, posieren lassen, posieren
n. - Pose, Haltung

idioms:

  • pose a problem    ein Problem aufwerfen

2.
v. - verwirren

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - πόζα, στάση, στήσιμο, σκέρτσο, θεατρινισμός, κάμωμα, προσποίηση
v. - στήνομαι, παίρνω πόζα, ποζάρω, εμφανίζομαι, παριστάνω, βάζω σε πόζα, θέτω (ερώτημα)

idioms:

  • pose a problem    αποτελώ πρόβλημα

Italiano (Italian)
porre, posare, posa

idioms:

  • pose a problem    porre un problema

Português (Portuguese)
n. - pose (f), postura (f), arrogância (f)
v. - posar, propor

idioms:

  • pose a problem    propor um problema

Русский (Russian)
предлагать, выдавать себя за, позировать, поза

idioms:

  • pose a problem    создавать проблему

Español (Spanish)
1.
v. intr. - colocarse en cierta postura, tomar una actitud afectada, darse de, hacerse pasar por
v. tr. - plantear, formular, colocar, presumir, posar
n. - postura, afectación, pose, amaneramiento

idioms:

  • pose a problem    plantear un problema

2.
v. tr. - confundir con preguntas difíciles

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - pose, attityd, ställning, posering, poserande
v. - framställa, lägga fram, placera, posera

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
1. 摆姿势, 装腔作势, 假装, 冒充, 使摆好姿势, 提出, 把...摆正位置, 造成, 引起, 样子, 姿势, 姿态

idioms:

  • pose a problem    提出问题

2. 把...难住, 使为难

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
1.
v. tr. - 把...難住, 使為難

2.
v. intr. - 擺姿勢, 裝腔作勢, 假裝, 冒充
v. tr. - 使擺好姿勢, 提出, 把...擺正位置, 造成, 引起
n. - 樣子, 姿勢, 姿態, 裝腔作勢

idioms:

  • pose a problem    提出問題

한국어 (Korean)
1.
v. intr. - 자세[포즈]를 취하다, 꾸민 태도를 보이다
v. tr. - 자세를 취하게 하다, (요구 등을) 주장하다
n. - 자세, 마음가짐, 겉치레

2.
v. tr. - (어려운 문제 따위로) 괴롭히다

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 姿勢, 気取った態度, 見せかけ
v. - ポーズをとる, ポーズをとらせる, 気取る, ふりをする, 持ち出す, 引き起こす

idioms:

  • pose a problem    問題を提起する

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) الوضعه : وضع خاص (فعل) يربك, يطرح سؤال, يستوضع, يوقف‏

עברית (Hebrew)
v. intr. - ‮עמד או ישב בתנוחה מסוימת, התנהג במלאכותיות, השתדל להרשים‬
v. tr. - ‮העמיד או הושיב בתנוחה מסוימת, הציג‬
n. - ‮תנוחה, מצג, העמדת פנים, פוזה, תעמיד - אופן היציבה של אדם‬
v. tr. - ‮הביך בהצגת שאלה או חידה‬


 
 
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