pyroxylin

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(pī-rŏk'sə-lĭn) pronunciation also py·rox·y·line (-lēn', -lĭn)
n.
A highly flammable nitrocellulose used in the manufacture of collodion, plastics, and lacquers.


pyroxylin (pīrŏk'sĭlĭn), partially nitrated cellulose (see nitrocellulose). It is used in lacquers, plastics, and artificial leathers. Pyroxylin lacquers are made by dissolving pyroxylin in a mixture of volatile solvents and adding a plasticizer and a pigment or dye. Pyroxylin plastics are made by colloiding pyroxylin with large amounts of a plasticizer such as camphor; such plastics (e.g., celluloid) are highly flammable. Collodion is a solution of pyroxylin in ether and ethanol.


(pī-rŏk'sə-lĭn)
n.

A highly flammable cellulose nitrate used in the manufacture of collodion, plastics, and lacquers. Also called trinitrocellulose.

A product of the action of a mixture of nitric and sulfuric acids on cotton, consisting chiefly of cellulose tetranitrate; a necessary ingredient of collodion.

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ethyl propionate (organic chemistry)
collodion (in chemistry)