There are a few works written for Piano Quintet with the
instrumentation of Piano, Violin, Viola, Cello and Double Bass, the
most famous being Schubert's 'Trout Quintet', also known as his
Piano Quintet in A major.
There are also a few works for String Quartet with Double Bass
such as Antonín Dvořák's String Quintet in G major, Op.77 and
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's Serenade in G major, K.525. Slightly
smaller string works with the double bass include six string
sonatas by Gioachino Rossini, for two violins, cello, and double
bass.
Larger works that incorporate the double bass include
Beethoven's Septet in E-flat major, Op.20.
Others include Serge Prokofiev's Quintet in G minor, Op.39 for
Oboe, Clarinet, Violin, Viola, and Double Bass; Erwin Schulhoff's
Concertino for Flute/Piccolo, Viola, and Double Bass; Fred
Lerdahl's Waltzes for Violin, Viola, Cello, and Double Bass;
Mohammed Fairouz's Litany for Double Bass and wind quartet; Mario
Davidovsky's Festino for Guitar, Viola, Cello, and Double Bass; and
Iannis Xenakis's Morsima-Amorsima for Piano, Violin, Cello, and
Double bass.