(petrology) Granitic rock in which 10-50% of the felsic constituents are quartz, and in which the ratio of alkali feldspar to total feldspar is between 35% and 65%. Also known as adamellite.
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(petrology) Granitic rock in which 10-50% of the felsic constituents are quartz, and in which the ratio of alkali feldspar to total feldspar is between 35% and 65%. Also known as adamellite.
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Quartz monzonite (or adamellite) is an intrusive igneous rock that has an approximately equal proportion of orthoclase and plagioclase feldspars. The plagioclase is typically intermediate to sodic in composition, andesine to oligoclase. Quartz is present in significant amounts. Biotite and/or hornblende constitute the dark minerals. Quartz monzonite porphyry is often associated with copper mineralization in the porphyry copper ore deposits. Because of its coloring, it is often confused with granite, but whereas the mass of granite is 20% quartz, quartz monzonite is only 5-20% quartz.
A massive outcrop of this igneous rock can be seen on the bald summit of Croydon Mountain near Cornish, New Hampshire, USA. It is also the material used to construct several buildings in Salt Lake City, including the LDS Church's Salt Lake Temple, the Utah State Capitol, the LDS Church Administration Building, and the facade of the nearby LDS Conference Center. The blocks used were quarried in nearby Little Cottonwood Canyon, where the LDS Church's Granite Mountain vault is also located.
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