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Ralph Nelson

 
Director: Ralph Nelson
  • Born: Aug 12, 1916 in Long Island City, New York
  • Died: Dec 21, 1987 in Santa Monica, California
  • Occupation: Director, Writer, Actor
  • Active: '60s-'70s
  • Major Genres: Drama, Western
  • Career Highlights: Lilies of the Field, Father Goose, Requiem for a Heavyweight
  • First Major Screen Credit: Cinderella (1957)

Biography

Born in New York City, Ralph Nelson first became interested in theater while attending Bryant High School, and won a New York Times oratorical contest in 1932. He came to Broadway as an errand boy and ascended to the stage, working with Katharine Cornell, Leslie Howard, and the Lunts during the '30s. He was part of the stage company of Irving Berlin's This Is the Army during World War II, and managed to write an award-winning one-act play while serving as an Army Air Force flight instructor. His first full-length play, The Wind Is Ninety, also won an award from the National Theater Conference. Nelson came to early television as an actor, but quickly moved into the director's chair, and it is estimated that he was director and/or producer for upwards of 1000 presentations during the next decade. He was hired to direct the premiere telecast of Playhouse 90 -- where he earned an Emmy for his direction of Rod Serling's Requiem for a Heavyweight (which he later directed on screen), and was also a mainstay of such drama shows as G.E. Theater and Lux Theater. In 1963, Nelson directed the topical drama Lillies of the Field, which earned Sidney Poitier an Oscar as Best Actor. His subsequent films, including Fate Is the Hunter, Soldier in the Rain, and Father Goose, were all successful and remain interesting to look at, despite the fact that only the last has aged well. Nelson moved into serious westerns earlier than almost any other American filmmaker of the 1960's with Duel at Diablo (1966), but his major film of this period was Charly (1968), a drama for which Cliff Robertson won an Oscar. He moved back toward topical political subjects with the racial drama ...Tick...Tick...Tick... (1970) and Soldier Blue (1970), and made the only serious drama ever to come out of Hollywood about South Africa and apartheid, The Wilby Conspiracy (1975), starring Poitier and Michael Caine. Nelson's later films, including A Hero Ain't Nothing but a Sandwich (1977) were passionate and finely made, but embraced subjects to which the public in the post-Watergate era failed to connect. He returned to directing for television during the final years of his career, and scored a modest success with Christmas Lillies of the Field (1979), a follow-up to his 1963 hit. ~ Bruce Eder, All Movie Guide
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Wikipedia: Ralph Nelson
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Ralph Nelson
Born August 12, 1916(1916-08-12)
New York City, New York
Died December 21, 1987 (aged 71)
Santa Monica, California
Spouse(s) Celeste Holm (1938–1939)

Ralph Nelson (August 12, 1916December 21, 1987) was an American movie and television director, producer, writer, and actor of Norwegian descent. He served in the Army Air Corps alongside future Twilight Zone creator Rod Serling in World War II and continued their friendship until the latter's death. Nelson directed the acclaimed episode A World Of His Own and served as production manager for the bulk of the show's run. He also directed both the television and film versions of Serling's Requiem for a Heavyweight.

He directed the 1968 movie Charly, for which Cliff Robertson won an Academy Award, as well as several racially provocative films in the 1960s and early 1970s, including the Academy Award-winning Lilies of the Field[1] , ...tick...tick...tick..., The Wilby Conspiracy, and Soldier Blue.

Additionally, he directed Cary Grant's comedy Father Goose, Once a Thief, Rita Hayworth's last film The Wrath of God and the offbeat Soldier in the Rain with Jackie Gleason and Steve McQueen. Nelson's other credits include several episodes of TV's Starsky & Hutch, the 70's camp horror classic Embryo and the syndicated TV movie A Hero Ain't Nothin' But A Sandwich.

A television drama about mounting the live show of Requiem for a Heavyweight called The Man in the Funny Suit was made in 1960, with Nelson directing and Serling, Keenan Wynn and Ed Wynn appearing as themselves.

He died in Santa Monica, California, aged 71. He was the father of Xanadu inventor (precursor and main inspiration of WWW's HTML and HTTP protocols) Ted Nelson (by actress Celeste Holm), as well as Ralph, Peter, and Meredith Nelson.

References

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The Wilby Conspiracy (1975 Thriller Film)
Because He's My Friend (1978 Drama Film)
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