
[French rempart, from Old French, from remparer, to fortify : re-, re- + emparer, to fortify, take possession of (from Old Provençal amparar , from Vulgar Latin *ante parāre, to prepare : Latin ante-, ante- + Latin parāre, to prepare).]
n. (usually ramparts) 1. a defensive wall of a castle or walled city, having a broad top with a walkway and typically a stone parapet.
2. a defensive or protective barrier.
v. (usually be ramparted) rarefortify or surround with or as if with a rampart.
See the Introduction, Abbreviations and Pronunciation for further details.
An elevated earthen wall for purposes of defense, located on the inner side of a ditch surrounding a bastioned fort.
Technically an elongated bank or wall forming the defensive boundary of an enclosure. Most ramparts are associated with external ditches that provide an extra component of the defensive structure. The construction of ramparts varies considerably from simple mounds of earth and stone (dump ramparts) to elaborate structures involving timber frameworks (box ramparts and timber-laced ramparts), and stone revetted walls. Sometimes a stone rampart may be deliberately burnt to increase its strength and stability (vitrified ramparts). The size of many prehistoric and later ramparts means that they frequently preserve substantial areas of old ground surface that reflect local conditions in the period up to the time the rampart was built.
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A rampart is a type of defensive wall. The word may also refer to:
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Dansk (Danish)
n. - værn, vold (fæstning), beskyttelse
v. tr. - befæste med vold
Nederlands (Dutch)
wal, omwalling, omwallen
Français (French)
n. - (lit, fig) rempart
v. tr. - protéger d'un rempart
Deutsch (German)
n. - Wall
v. - umwallen
Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - (αρχιτ.) προμαχώνας, έπαλξη (κν. ντάπια)
v. - οχυρώνω
Italiano (Italian)
baluardo, bastione, fortificare
Português (Portuguese)
n. - muro para proteção (m)
v. - proteger
Русский (Russian)
крепостной вал, укреплять
Español (Spanish)
n. - muralla, defensa, amparo
v. tr. - terraplenar, amurallar
Svenska (Swedish)
n. - skyddsvärn
v. - omge med en vall
中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
垒, 城墙, 壁垒, 防御物, 守卫, 防卫, 用壁垒围绕
中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 壘, 城牆, 壁壘, 防禦物
v. tr. - 守衛, 防衛, 用壁壘圍繞
한국어 (Korean)
n. - 성벽 , 수비
v. tr. - 성벽을 두르다, 수비하다, 방비하다
日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 塁壁, 城壁, 防御
v. - 塁壁をめぐらす, 防御する
العربيه (Arabic)
(الاسم) متراس, إستحكام, سور واق (فعل) يسيطر أو يستحوذ على شيئ
עברית (Hebrew)
n. - סוללה, דייק, מגן, הגנה
v. tr. - ביצר או הגן בסוללה
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