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Rapa Iti

 
Album Review: Rapa Iti

  • Artist: The Tahitian Choir
  • Rating: StarStarHalf Star
  • Release Date: 1992
  • Total Time: 49:32
  • Type: Lyrics are included with the album, Enhanced CD-ROM
  • Genre: World

Review

The Tahitian Islands include Oparo, also known as Rapa, where some 330 inhabitants dwell; 126 of the villagers comprise this choir. The unusual sonorities of all those singers, pure intonation not so much being the prerequisite as is the spirit, reflects the diversity of their distinct Polynesian culture. It sets them apart from Bulgarian but places them closer to African vocal groups. Themes are based on stories of the island's founding, struggles, and social development, and female vocals are dominant. Three of the tracks -- "Morotiri Nei," "Ratou Ki Ota," and "Tau Matamua" -- use a technique (or perhaps it's the voluminous ocean humidity affecting the tapes) where the speeds of the voices slur and slow down appreciably. Several pieces such as "Te Parau O Eri Rama" and the shoutout for the return of a high priest, "Tamaki A Te Mau Ariki," are multi-layered, while sustained strains of "Tarema," as well as "Tevaitau," are polyphonic, at times cacophonous. Hymnal pieces include "Va Hiti" and the deity song "Himeme Tatou," while call and response between male and female informs the near classical resolutions of "Te Matamua." "Ei Reka E" is the most African-like "tune" with spoken chirping back and forth between the sexes on the fun island tale "Oparo," a battle for water is depicted during the polyphony saturated "Te Vahine Oroagni," while a joyous attitude is most prevalent in the counter-pointed, whoop accented, historical village chant/story "Oparo E Oparo E." This recording will appeal to specialized world music tastes who gravitate away from beat-oriented pop and more toward folk ethnic expressionism. It tells of a spirit quite different from Western or Eastern cultures, signifying a specialized group of people who are not generally regarded as having a distinct sound of their own music. They do. ~ Michael G. Nastos, All Music Guide

Tracks

Track TitleComposersPerformersTime
Oparo E Oparo E The Tahitian Choir (5:31)
Morotiri Nei The Tahitian Choir (1:58)
Himene Tatou The Tahitian Choir (3:54)
Tarema The Tahitian Choir (3:42)
Ei Reka E The Tahitian Choir (3:52)
Ratou Ki Ota The Tahitian Choir (2:26)
Te Vahine Ororagni The Tahitian Choir (3:31)
Te Matamua The Tahitian Choir (2:05)
I Te Fenua The Tahitian Choir (2:51)
Tamaki a Te Mau Ariki The Tahitian Choir (3:56)
Oparo The Tahitian Choir (2:03)
Tevaitau The Tahitian Choir (3:07)
Va Hiti The Tahitian Choir (3:25)
Tau Matamua The Tahitian Choir (3:04)
Te Parau O Eri Rama The Tahitian Choir (4:07)

Credits

Glenn Meadows (Mastering), Michel Chansin (Photography), Bobby Holcomb (Illustrations), Pascal Nabet-Meyer (Liner Notes), Pascal Nabet-Meyer (Producer), Bobby Holcomb (Cover Design), Pascal Nabet-Meyer (Arranger), June Popowich (Production Coordination), Pascal Nabet-Meyer (Engineer)
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Wikipedia: Rapa Iti
Top
NASA picture of Rapa.

Coordinates: 27°36′S 144°20′W / 27.60°S 144.33°W / -27.60; -144.33

Commune of Rapa Iti

Location
Austral isl Rapa Iti.PNG
Administration
Country France
Region Collectivités d'outre-mer
Department Polynésie française
Arrondissement -
Canton -
Statistics
Elevation 0–650 m (0–2,100 ft)
Land area1 40 km2 (15 sq mi)
Population2 497  (2002)
 - Density 12 /km² (31 /sq mi)
Miscellaneous
INSEE/Postal code 98741/ -
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.
2 Population sans doubles comptes: residents of multiple communes (e.g., students and military personnel) only counted once.

Rapa or Rapa Iti (Little Rapa) as it is sometimes called in more recent years (to distinguish it from "Rapa Nui" (Big Rapa), a name for Easter Island), is the largest and only inhabited island of the Bass Islands in French Polynesia. An older name for the island is Oparo[1] Rapa Iti is located at 27°35′00″S 144°20′00″W / 27.583333°S 144.333333°W / -27.583333; -144.333333. It is shaped roughly like a Greek final sigma (ς), with a well-protected central bay, surrounded by a ring of high mountains. The whole island appears very much to be the peak of a sinking volcano, with the bay as the caldera. The area of the island is 40 km2 (15 sq mi).

Its main town, often spelled on maps as Ahurei but pronounced by residents as Ha'urei (where ' denotes a glottal stop) is located on the south side of that bay. The people are Polynesian. In former times warfare is indicated by the 28 ridgetop forts. Today Rapa is home to the Tahitian Choir, in which a third of the island's population sing traditional songs.

Although sometimes considered part of the Austral Islands, the Bass Islands have a different geological, linguistic and cultural history. A description of the culture of Rapa is found in Rapan Lifeways (1970), by F. Allan Hanson.

Rapa was first discovered by Europeans in 1791 by George Vancouver, who named the island Oparo. Numerous ancient ruins ("pa" or "pare", a type of fort) are found on the island, particularly on peaks and clifftops. Thor Heyerdahl, notably, made excavations here, seeking links between the two Rapas.

Île Rapa

Administration

The commune of Rapa consists of the islands of Rapa Iti and the four uninhabited Marotiri rocks.

Related Article

External links



 
 
Learn More
The Tahitian Choir: Rapa Iti (1994 Music Film)
Rapa Iti [Bonus Track] (2004 Album by The Tahitian Choir)
The Tahitian Choir

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Album Review. Copyright © 2009 All Media Guide, LLC. Content provided by All Music Guide ®, a trademark of All Media Guide, LLC. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Rapa Iti" Read more