1974 - Repetto

Routine activity theory is convergence of motivated offender, suitable target and absence of a capable guardian. It relates to Rational choice in that they both explain crime and criminality.

The three figures often referred to as the "holy trinity" of criminology are Cesare Beccaria, Jeremy Bentham, and Émile Durkheim. Beccaria is known for his work on rational choice theory and deterrence, Bentham for utilitarianism and the panopticon, and Durkheim for his contributions to the understanding of crime as a social phenomenon.

Nick Wilkinson has written:

'An introduction to behavioral economics' -- subject(s): Rational choice theory, Economics, Psychological aspects

'An introduction to behavioral economics' -- subject(s): Economics, Psychological aspects, Psychological aspects of Economics, Rational choice theory

'An introduction to behavioral economics' -- subject(s): Rational choice theory, Economics, Psychological aspects

Classical criminology emphasizes the role of free will and rational choice in criminal behavior. It also advocates for reasonable punishments that are proportionate to the crime committed.