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'Dielectric constant' is an archaic term for relative permittivity. They are one and the same.

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'Dielectric constant' is an archaic term for relative permittivity. They are one and the same.

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The absolute permittivity of a medium is its relative permittivity multiplied by the vacuum permittivity.

The absolute permittivity is a proportionality constant between the electric and displacement field with units of Farad/meters (in SI units). This number is usually very small (e.g. for air: 0.000 000 000 008 85 F/m).

The relative permittivity is a unit-less number scaled upward to present nicer numbers (e.g. for air: 1.0005).

To get the absolute permittivity from the relative permittivity one should multiply with the vacuum permittivity: 8.85418781... E-12 F/m.

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The relative permittivity of a material is its dielectric permittivity expressed as a ratio relative to the permittivity of vacuum.

Permittivity is a material property that expresses the force between two point charges in the material. Relative permittivity is the factor by which the electric field between the charges is decreased or increased relative to vacuum.

Likewise, relative permittivity is the ratio of the capacitance of a capacitor using that material as a dielectric, compared to a similar capacitor that has vacuum as its dielectric. Relative permittivity is also commonly known as dielectric constant, a term deprecated in physics and engineering.

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* Wood dry 1.4-2.9 Retrieved from "http://wiki.4hv.org/index.php/Permittivity"

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