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rhinestone

 
Dictionary: rhine·stone   (rīn'stōn') pronunciation
n.
A colorless artificial gem of paste or glass, often with facets that sparkle in imitation of a diamond.

[After the RHINE (translation of French caillou du Rhin : caillou, pebble + du, of the + Rhin, Rhine).]

rhinestoned rhine'stoned' adj.

WORD HISTORY   Although rhinestones are inseparably associated with the costumes of country and western singers and Las Vegas dancers, the word originally had European associations. The Rhine in rhinestone is the Rhine River, and rhinestone is a translation into English of the French phrase caillou du Rhin. Originally a rhinestone was a kind of rock crystal that was found in or near the Rhine. Other types of rock crystal, such as Cornish diamond, were given similar fancy names. Because rhinestones could be made to imitate diamonds, the name rhinestone was applied to artificial gems made from paste, glass, or gem quartz and as a result often carries a connotation of showbiz glitz.


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WordNet: rhinestone
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Note: click on a word meaning below to see its connections and related words.

The noun has one meaning:

Meaning #1: an imitation diamond made from rock crystal or glass or paste


Wikipedia: Rhinestone
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Rhinestones on a tiara

A rhinestone or paste or diamante is a diamond simulant made from rock crystal, glass or acrylic.

Originally, rhinestones were rock crystals gathered from the river Rhine. The availability was greatly increased when around 1775 the Alsatian jeweller Georg Friedrich Strass had the idea to imitate diamonds by coating the lower side of glass with metal powder. Hence, rhinestones are called Strass in many European languages.

Rhinestones may be used as imitations of diamonds, and some manufacturers even manage to reproduce the glistening effect real diamonds have in the sun.[citation needed]

In 1955, the Aurora Borealis or Aqua aura, a thin, vacuum-sputtered metallic coating applied to crystal stones to produce an iridescent effect, was introduced. Aurora Borealis tends to reflect whatever color is worn near it, and it is named after the Aurora Borealis atmospheric phenomenon, also known as the Northern Lights.

Typically, crystal rhinestones have been used on costumes, apparel and jewelry. Crystal rhinestones are produced mainly in Austria by Swarovski and in the Czech Republic by Preciosa and a few other glassworks in northern Bohemia. In the US, these are sometimes called Austrian Crystal.

The rhinestone-studded Nudie suit was invented by Nudie Cohn in the 1940s, an Americanization of the matador's suit of lights.

Liberal use of rhinestones was associated with country music singers, as well as with singer Elvis Presley and pianist Liberace. In 1975 Glen Campbell had a top hit with the song Rhinestone Cowboy, and became known as the "Rhinestone Cowboy". Singer Michael Jackson started wearing a single rhinestoned glove in the 1980s, including during his performance of Billie Jean during the Motown Anniversary show.

Rhinestone material was also used on the Times Square Ball in New York from 1995 to 1998.

One may also find customized crystal rhinestone-inlaid items on Internet auction websites, such as cell phones, MP3 players, earbuds, and flip flops.[citation needed]

See also


Translations: Rhinestone
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Dansk (Danish)
n. - rhinsten

Nederlands (Dutch)
imitatiediamant

Français (French)
n. - diamant fantaisie

Deutsch (German)
n. - unechter Diamant (wasserheller Bergkristall)

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - ψευδαδάμας (κν. στρας)

Italiano (Italian)
diamante artificiale

Português (Portuguese)
n. - imitação de diamante (f)

Русский (Russian)
искусственный бриллиант, горный хрусталь

Español (Spanish)
n. - diamante falso

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - bergskristall

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
水晶之一种, 人造钻石

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 水晶之一種, 人造鑽石

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 라인석

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - ライン石

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) ماس, زائف مصنوع من الزجاج‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮יהלום מלאכותי, אבן-צור מגובשת, קוורץ‬


 
 

 

Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
WordNet. WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Rhinestone" Read more
Translations. Copyright © 2007, WizCom Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved.  Read more

 

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