roach

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(rōch) pronunciation
n., pl., roach, or roach·es.
  1. A freshwater fish (Rutilus rutilus) of northern Europe.
  2. Any of various similar or related fishes, such as some North American sunfishes.

[Middle English roche, from Old French roce, roche.]


roach2 (rōch) pronunciation
n., pl., roach·es.
  1. The cockroach.
  2. Slang. The butt of a marijuana cigarette.

roach3 (rōch) pronunciation
n., pl., roach·es.
  1. A roll of hair brushed up from the forehead or temple.
  2. A hairstyle especially among certain Native American peoples in which the head is shaved except for a strip from front to back across the top.
  3. Nautical. An outward curve in the leech of a fore-and-aft sail.
tr.v., roached, roach·ing, roach·es.
  1. To brush (hair) in a roach.
  2. To shave (the mane of a horse) to a short bristle.

[Origin unknown.]



Common European sport fish (Rutilus rutilus) of the carp family (Cyprinidae), found in lakes and slow rivers. A high-backed, yellowish green fish with red eyes and reddish fins, the roach is 616 in. (1540 cm) long and weighs up to 4.5 lbs (2 kg). It lives in small schools and eats plants, insects, and small animals. It is sometimes eaten or used as bait. In North America, other fishes are called roach, including the rudd, the golden shiner (both cyprinids), and several members of the sunfish family (Centrarchidae).

For more information on roach, visit Britannica.com.

[Bell Labs] To destroy, esp. of a data structure. Hardware gets toasted or fried, software gets roached. Probably derived from '70s and '80s drug slang; marijuana smokers used ‘roach’ to refer to the unsmokable remnant of a joint, and to ‘roach’ a joint was therefore to destroy it.


noun
noun, US

1:
A cockroach. (1848 —) .
E. Paul Her failure to get results kept her hopping like a roach in a skillet (1942).

2:
An unpleasant or despicable person; spec. a woman considered unattractive or licentious. (1930 —) .
T. Morrison They watched her far more closely than they watched any other roach or bitch in the town (1974).

3:
A policeman. (1932 —) .

4:
A cigarette-butt, esp. of a marijuana cigarette. (1938 —) .
T. Pynchon Holding up the glowing roaches of their cigarettes...to spell out alternate S's and O's (1966).

[In sense 4, perh. a different word.]


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For a list of words related to roach, see:

  See crossword solutions for the clue Roach.

Roach may refer to:

Animals

Other

See also

  • Papa Roach, an American hard rock band
  • Food truck, sometimes referred to as a "roach coach"
  • Roach stone, a type of Portland Stone with lots of shell fragments within the stone

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Dansk (Danish)
1.
n. - [zool.] skalle

2.
n. - kakerlak, skod af en marihuanacigaret

3.
n. - gilling, kappe
v. tr. - bukle

Nederlands (Dutch)
kakkerlak

Français (French)
1.
n. - (Zool) gardon

2.
n. - (US) cafard, filtre de joint (argot des drogués)

3.
n. - (Naut) courbure externe d'une voile aurique
v. tr. - brosser (les cheveux) en formant un rouleau, tailler la crinière d'un cheval

Deutsch (German)
1.
n. - Plötze, Kakerlak

2.
n. - Küchenschabe

3.
n. - Gilling
v. - hochkämmen

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - (ΗΠΑ) κατσαρίδα, (ιχθυολ.) τσιρόνι, ασπρόψαρο
v. - κόβω (μαλλιά) κοντά, σαν βούρτσα

Italiano (Italian)
scarafaggio, lasca, spinello, tagliare a spazzola, abbisciare una vela

Português (Portuguese)
n. - barata (f)

Русский (Russian)
таракан, косяк, делать начес

Español (Spanish)
1.
n. - gobio

2.
n. - cucaracha, colilla, pucho de cigarrillo

3.
n. - estela
v. tr. - arquear, cortar la crin, peinar formando una onda

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - kackerlacka, (zool) mört
v. - (sjö) slå

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
1. 蟑螂

2. 欧鲤, 翻车鱼

3. 犬马等的弓背, 使成拱状

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
1.
n. - 犬馬等的弓背
v. tr. - 使成拱狀

2.
n. - 蟑螂

3.
n. - 歐鯉, 翻車魚

한국어 (Korean)
1.
n. - 잉어과의 민물고기

2.
n. - 바퀴벌레, 대마초 담배 꽁초, 경관

3.
n. - 가로 돛 아래쪽을 호상으로 자른 것, 빳빳이 서게 자른 말의 갈기
v. tr. - 짧게 자르다, 짧게 다듬다

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - ローチ, ゴキブリ, 警官

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) سمك نهري, الصرصور (فعل) قص شعر الحصان, يرتب الشعر كالحصان‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮מין קרפיון‬
n. - ‮תיקן, בדל סיגרית-חשיש, מקק‬
n. - ‮קשת כלפי חוץ בשפה האחורית של מפרש‬
v. tr. - ‮קיצץ רעמת סוס, סירק (שיער) בקשת גבוהה לאחור‬


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Roach Motel (trademark for a cockroach trap)
Roach, Maxwell (American jazz drummer)
Roache (family name)