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Robert Horton

 
Artist: Robert Horton
 
  • Genres: Jazz
  • Instrument: Trombone, Guitar, Percussion
  • Representative Albums: "Sleep, Wake, Hope...and Then," "Dirt Speak"

Biography

Trombonist Robert Horton was part of a generation of jazz musicians whose interests and abilities were becoming increasingly intricate; he also was in the vanguard of exposing what would become classic jazz to other cultures, traveling far and wide as a member of Leon Abbey's ensemble. Important transformations such as R&B into rock & roll and swing into bebop all have their place in this trombonist's extensive discography. Part of Birmingham, AL's extensive roster of swinging native sons, he frequently shows up in credits as just plain Bob Horton. He also used several aliases, including Everett Redius and Bob Mack, but apparently not in recording credits.

Horton's high-school years were influential musically, as he had the good fortune to play in an ensemble led by Fess Whatley, another of Birmingham's jazz legends. Heading north to New York City, the trombonist began gigging with Sam Wooding in the early '20s. Abbey used Horton on a South American tour in 1927, after which a Philadelphia job was waiting in the Wilbur DeParis Orchestra. During the late '20s the trombonist collaborated with drummer and bandleader Chick Webb, among others. Membership in Ralph Cooper's Kongo Knights certainly must have livened up 1932 and 1933. Lucky Millinder, Willie Bryant, and Edgar Hayes all came up with gigs as the decade progressed, the latter artist keeping Horton busy from 1937 onward, including an action-packed European tour.

Trumpeter Cootie Williams, one of Duke Ellington's star soloists, had his own big band in the '40s in which Horton had a perch in the brass section. It can be assumed this must have been one of the most interesting parts of this player's career, the Williams band something of a crossroads for players heading in all kinds of directions, providing the opportunity to play alongside both pianist Bud Powell and saxophonist and vocalist Eddie "Cleanhead" Vinson. A spring stint with pianist Claude Hopkins was in effect a lullaby for the trombonist as a full-time player. After this he was employed during the days by the New York City parks department, gigging as a hobby with players such as Happy Caldwell. ~ Eugene Chadbourne, All Music Guide
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Sir Robert Horton (born 18 August 1939) is a British businessman. He is a Director of the European Advisory Council and of Emerson Electric Company. [1] He spent 30 years working for BP, formerly British Petroleum. He became Chief Executive and Chairman of the Board of BP in March 1990, but was forced out in 1992. [2]

Life

Sir Robert is the son of William Harold Horton and Dorothy Joan Horton née Baynes. He was educated at King's School, Canterbury, University College, Dundee, then part of the University of St Andrews, but now the University of Dundee, and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.[1]

He was Chairman of the Tate Gallery Foundation 1988-92 and Business in the Arts 1988-96. He is a Fellow of The Royal Society of Arts. He was Chancellor of the University of Kent from 1990 - 1995 and a portrait of him hangs in the Senate Building there. He was also a Governor of King's School, Canterbury 1984-2005.[3]

Career

Sir Robert joined BP in 1957, and from 1960 on held a series of positions in oil supply, marketing, finance, and planning. In 1980 he became Chief Executive officer of BP Chemicals International and held that position until December 1983 when he was elected to the BP Board as a Managing Director, with responsibility for finance, planning, and the Western Hemisphere. On his election as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Standard Oil in April 1986, Horton resigned from BP. But following the merger of BP and Standard Oil in July 1987, he was appointed Chief Executive Officer of BP America, Inc. As Chairman of British Petroleum in 1990, Sir Robert Horton aimed to reorganise the company in such a way as to attract and advance outstanding personnel.[4]

He was Chairman of Railtrack from 1993 - 1999 and led the organisation through the early years of its existence including an industrial dispute from June to September 1994. He was non-executive Chairman of Betfair from 2004 to 2006.[5]

References

  1. ^ a b Who's Who 2008, p.1123.
  2. ^ The New York Times June 26, 1992
  3. ^ Who's Who 2008, p.1123; University of Kent Newsletter August 2006
  4. ^ Organizational transformation at BP: an interview with chairman and CEO Robert Horton February 1 1992
  5. ^ Betfair appoints new Chairman 25 March 2004; Betfair Corporate: Board of Directors
Academic offices
Preceded by
Lord Grimond
Chancellor of the University of Kent
1990–1995
Succeeded by
Sir Crispin Tickell

 
 

 

Copyrights:

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