Robert Lopez (born February 23, 1975) is an American composer and lyricist of musicals, best known for co-creating The Book of Mormon and Avenue Q, receiving Tony Awards for both works.
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A native of the Manhattan neighborhood of Greenwich Village, Robert Lopez became interested in songwriting from an early age (he wrote his first song at 7.)[1] He attended Hunter College High School and received a B.A. in English from Yale University, where he was a member of the Yale Spizzwinks(?).
In 1998, while participating in the prestigious BMI Lehman Engel Musical Theater Workshop, he met another aspiring songwriter, Jeff Marx. Their first project together, Kermit, Prince of Denmark, a Muppet parody of Hamlet, won the Kleban Award for lyrics, though The Jim Henson Company rejected the script, saying it did not have enough "kid appeal."[1] The story was considered for the next Muppet film by Chris Curtin in 2004, until Chris left the Disney Company. Highlights from the unproduced musical were performed by Rick Lyon, Rebecca Jones, and Susan Blackwell at the BMI Workshop.
In 1999, Lopez and Marx, who collaborate on both music and lyrics, began work on Avenue Q, a stage musical which, using puppet characters, similar to those on Sesame Street, dealt with adult themes and ideas. The show, for which Lopez also provided the animated segments, was his first professional experience.[2] After playing Off-Broadway, it transferred in July 2003 to Broadway's John Golden Theatre, where it proved both a critical and popular success, winning the 2004 Tony Award for Best Musical, and earning Lopez and Marx a 2004 Tony Award for their musical score. As of 2007, the musical's Grammy Award-nominated Original Cast Album has sold over 150,000 copies.
In early 2006, Robert Lopez collaborated with his brother, Billy, on several episodes of the Nickelodeon series Wonder Pets, for which they shared a Daytime Emmy award with the series' other composers and Music Director, Jeffrey Lesser, in 2008. In January 2007, a musical adaptation of the Disney/Pixar film Finding Nemo, which Lopez co-wrote with his wife, Kristen Anderson-Lopez, opened at Disney's Animal Kingdom theme park.
On January 18, 2007, Lopez and Marx again collaborated to write the four songs for the hit TV show Scrubs on the show's 123rd episode titled "My Musical." TV Guide named the episode one of the best 100 TV show episodes of all time in 2009. Lopez, along with Jeff Marx, was recognized with an Emmy nomination for the song "Everything Comes Down to Poo" from the above mentioned episode.[3] Stephanie D'Abruzzo, who originated the roles of Kate Monster and Lucy the Slut in Avenue Q made a guest appearance in the episode.
In 2005, Lopez began working on a new musical project with Matt Stone and Trey Parker, the creators of South Park,[2] a series which, in 2003, Lopez had mentioned as a partial inspiration for Avenue Q.[1] The Book of Mormon premiered on Broadway at the Eugene O'Neill Theatre on March 24, 2011, following previews from February 24. The show was nominated for fourteen Tony Awards and won nine, including Best Original Score: Music & Lyrics and Best Book of a Musical.
In 2011, Lopez again worked with Matt Stone and Trey Parker on the South Park episode "Broadway Bro Down".
Lopez also co-wrote a song named "Aerial Area Rug" for the Disney Channel animated series Phineas and Ferb for the episode "Magic Carpet Ride".
Lopez and his wife Kristen also wrote six songs for the Winnie the Pooh movie, released in 2011.
Lopez composed the song for The Simpsons episode A Totally Fun Thing That Bart Will Never Do Again titled Enjoy It While You Can which will air on April 29th, 2012.
| Year | Award ceremony | Category | Work | Result | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2003 | Drama Desk Award | Outstanding Lyrics[note 1] | Avenue Q | Nominated | [4] |
| Outstanding Music[note 1] | Nominated | ||||
| 2004 | Tony Award | Tony Award for Best Original Score[note 1] | Won | [5] | |
| 2007 | Emmy Award | Outstanding Music & Lyrics[note 2] | Scrubs[note 3] | Nominated | [6] |
| 2008 | Daytime Emmy Award | Outstanding Achievement in Music Direction and Composition[note 4] | The Wonder Pets | Won | |
| 2010 | Won | ||||
| 2011 | Tony Awards | Best Book of a Musical[note 5] | The Book of Mormon | Won | [7] |
| Best Original Score[note 5] | Won | ||||
| Drama Desk Award | Outstanding Lyrics[note 5] | Won | [8] | ||
| Outstanding Music[note 5] | Won | ||||
| 2012 | Grammy Award | Best Musical Theater Album[note 6] | Won | [9][10] | |
| 2012 | Annie Award | Music in an Animated Feature Production[note 7] | Winnie the Pooh | Nominated | [6] |
During his participation in the 1998 Lehman Engel's Workshop, Robert Lopez met and began dating lyricist Kristen Anderson. As described in a 2003 New York Times profile, the pair, struggling in a cash-strapped post-college period that recalls the storyline of Avenue Q's Princeton and Kate Monster, "live[d] in Astoria, Queens, [drove] a 1989 Buick and survive[d] on fast food".[11]
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