Born: Jun 01, 1905 in Shaftesbury, Dorset, England
Died: Mar 25, 1956 in Beverly Hills, California
Occupation: Actor
Active: '30s-'50s
Major Genres: Drama, Adventure
Career Highlights: Henry V, Around the World in 80 Days, Oliver Twist
First Major Screen Credit: The Squeaker (1937)
Biography
Professionally, British actor Robert Newton was two people: The wry, sensitive, often subtle performer seen in such plays as Noel Coward's Private Lives and such films as This Happy Breed (1944), and the eye-rolling, chop-licking ham in such roles as Bill Sykes in Oliver Twist (1948) and Long John Silver (arr! arr!) in Treasure Island (1950). Born into a gifted family -- his mother was a writer, his father and his siblings painters -- Newton made his professional debut when he was 15 with the British Repertory Company. Before he was 25, Newton had toured the world as an actor and stage manager, making his Broadway bow when he replaced Laurence Olivier in Private Lives. There was little of Olivier (except perhaps the older Olivier) in most of Newton's movie roles; despite his wide actor's range, he seemed happiest tearing a passion to tatters in such films as Jamaica Inn (1939), Blackbeard the Pirate (1952) and The Beachcomber (1954). Ripe though his acting could be, it was clear Newton knew his audience. From 1947 through 1951 he was one of Britain's top ten moneymaking film stars, so who were the critics to tell him what to do? Newton's final film role was the dogged Inspector Fix in the blockbuster Around the World in 80 Days (1956). Less than one month after completing Around the World in 80 Days, Robert Newton died of a heart attack in the arms of his wife. ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide
Along with Errol Flynn, Newton was one of the most popular actors amongst the male
juvenile audience of the 1940s and early 1950s, especially among
British boys; he was cited as a role model by actor Oliver Reed and drummer Keith Moon. Reed played the role of Bill Sikes on film, a role previously
played by Newton.
Newton appeared in major roles in two films based on the novella The Vessel of
Wrath, by W. Somerset Maugham. He played the Dutch contrôleur in the 1938
version (released in the U.S. as The Beachcomber), and the lead role of Edward "Ginger Ted" Wilson in The Beachcomber (1954). He starred as the Scottish hatter, James Brodie, in Hatter's Castle, a 1941 film based on the novel by A. J.
Cronin. He also played Ancient Pistol in Laurence Olivier's 1944 film of
Henry V. He was also seen as the abusive Bill Walker in the 1941 film of
George Bernard Shaw's Major
Barbara.
He is most famous for playing the feverish-eyed Long John Silver in the
Walt Disney Pictures movie Treasure
Island (1950), as well as in a later, unrelated film of the same literary property, Long John Silver (1954),
and even a 26-episode TV series. His Disney portrayal has provided the template for most screen portrayals of pirates since; Newton has even become the "patron saint" of
the annual International Talk Like a Pirate Day (September 19).
Newton went on to play Bristol's other famous pirate, Blackbeard, in the film Blackbeard the Pirate, but was
never able to shake off the legacy of Long John Silver.
On stage, he appeared in a number of plays by Noel Coward.
His film career was somewhat erratic because of his chronic alcoholism, which led to his
early death from a heart attack at the age of 50. After some court battles,
Newton's 5 year old son was taken into custody by his half sister, aunt and uncle.
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