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Charles Robinson

 
Fairy Tale Companion: Charles Robinson

Robinson, Charles (1870–1937), British illustrator, son of Thomas Robinson who was an artist and engraver; along with his two brothers William Heath Robinson and Thomas Heath Robinson, he worked in the Arts and Crafts tradition. In 1899 he and his brothers illustrated Fairy Tales from Hans Christian Andersen for Dent. Before that he had already illustrated Stevenson's A Child's Garden of Verses and Aesop's Fables. In the same year, he also drew illustrations for Charles Perrault's Tales of Past Times, and in 1900–2 Dent published a three‐volume set, The True Annals of Fairy‐Land, edited by William Canton with Charles Robinson's illustrations.

In 1908 he illustrated Evelyn Martinengo Cesaresco's The Fairies' Fountain, and Other Stories and another two‐volume True Annals of Fairyland in the Reign of King Cole for Dent in 1909. Two particular fairy‐tale books appeared in 1910 and 1913: the first, Jacob and Wilhelm Grimms' Grimms' Fairy Tales, and the second, Oscar Wilde's The Happy Prince, and Other Tales.

Largely self‐taught, he was apprenticed as a lithographic artist and was dedicated to the ideal of the book beautiful, an ideal which encompassed the text, layout, illustrations, and cover. He worked primarily in black and white and watercolour, and was one of the first to integrate the text with illustration. According to Tessa Chester and Irene Whalley, his work was characteristic of the Art Nouveau period with its ‘interweaving, curving line, the solid black areas relieved by white, and the careful use of stylised pattern’.

His works were exhibited at the Royal Academy and he was a lifelong member of the London Sketch Club. Altogether, he illustrated over 100 books, one of the last of which was Granny's Book of Fairy Stories (1930).

Bibliography

  • Whalley, Joyce and Chester, Tessa Rose, A History of Children's Book Illustration (1988).

— Louisa Smith

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Columbia Encyclopedia: Charles Robinson
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Robinson, Charles, 1818-94, American politician, first governor of the state of Kansas (1861-63), b. Hardwick, Mass. He studied medicine and in 1849 he joined the gold rush to California, where the next year he was elected to the California legislature; he opposed the establishment of slavery in California. He returned (1851) to Massachusetts, again practiced medicine, and for two years edited the Fitchburg News. In 1854, Robinson went to Kansas as agent of the Emigrant Aid Company, began the settlement of Lawrence, and commanded free-state forces in the Wakarusa War. Under the free-state constitution adopted by the Topeka convention he was elected (Jan., 1856) governor. He attempted to avoid conflict with federal authorities, but he ignored the laws passed by the proslavery territorial legislature of 1855. After taking office he was arrested for treason and usurpation of office by the proslavery party. A federal grand jury acquitted him. Robinson was reelected in 1858 and again in 1859, under the Wyandotte Constitution, but he waited until Kansas was admitted (1861) to the Union before assuming the governorship. He was elected state senator in 1874 and 1876, was a regent of the state university (1864-74, 1893-94), and was superintendent of the Haskell Institute at Lawrence (1887-89). He wrote The Kansas Conflict (1892).

Bibliography

See biography by F. W. Blackmar (1901, repr. 1971).

Artist: Louis Charles Robinson
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  • Born: 1915, Brenham, TX
  • Died: 1976, Berkeley, CA
  • Active: '50s, '60s, '70s
  • Genres: Folk
  • Instrument: Vocals, Guitar
  • Representative Songs: "Stop and Jump", "Pinetop's Boogie Woogie

Biography

Longtime blues singer and pianist whose '50s recordings were compiled by Arhoolie. They have recently been reissued on compact disc. ~ Ron Wynn, All Music Guide
 
 

 

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Fairy Tale Companion. The Oxford Companion to Fairy Tales. Copyright © 2000, 2002, 2005 by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.  Read more
Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2003, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/ Read more
Artist. Copyright © 2009 All Media Guide, LLC. Content provided by All Music Guide ®, a trademark of All Media Guide, LLC. All rights reserved.  Read more