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In History of Japan
What is 47 ronin?
The tale of the Forty-Seven Ronin, also known as the Forty-Seven Samurai, the Ak? vendetta, the Ak? Wandering Samurai (, Ak? r?shi?), or the Genroku Ak? Incident (, Genroku ak…? jiken?), is a prototypical Japanese story. Described by one noted Japan scholar as the country's "national legend," it recounts the most famous case involving the samurai code of honor, Bushid?..
The story tells of a group of samurai who were left leaderless (became ronin) after their daimyo-master was forced to commit seppuku (ritual suicide) for assaulting a court official named Kira Yoshinaka, whose title was K?zuke no Suke. The ronin avenged their master's honor after patiently waiting and planning for over a year to kill Kira. In turn, the ronin were themselves forced to commit seppuku-as they had known they would be-for committing the crime of murder. With little embellishment, this true story was popularized in Japanese culture as emblematic of the loyalty, sacrifice, persistence, and honor that all good people should preserve in their daily lives. The popularity of the almost mythical tale was only enhanced by rapid modernization during the Meiji era of Japanese history, when many people in Japan longed for a return to their cultural roots..
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