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rot

  (rŏt) pronunciation

v., rot·ted, rot·ting, rots.

v.intr.
  1. To undergo decomposition, especially organic decomposition; decay.
    1. To become damaged, weakened, or useless because of decay: The beams had rotted away.
    2. To disappear or fall by decaying: One could see the blackened areas where the branches had rotted off.
  2. To languish; decline: “He was thrown into one of Napoleon's dungeons and left to rot” (Michael Massing).
  3. To decay morally; become degenerate.
v.tr.

To cause to decompose or decay. See synonyms at decay.

n.
  1. The process of rotting or the condition of being rotten: The rot spread quickly, rendering the bridge unsafe even for pedestrians.
  2. Foot rot.
  3. See liver fluke (sense 2).
  4. Any of several plant diseases characterized by the breakdown of tissue and caused by various bacteria or fungi.
  5. Pointless talk; nonsense: She always talks such rot.
  6. Archaic. Any disease causing the decay of flesh.
interj.

Used to express annoyance, contempt, or impatience.

[Middle English roten, from Old English rotian.]


 
 

verb

    To become or cause to become rotten or unsound: break down, decay, decompose, deteriorate, disintegrate, molder, putrefy, spoil, taint, turn. Idioms: go bad, go to pot, go to seed. See better/worse, thrive/fail/exist.

noun

    The condition of being decayed: breakdown, decay, decomposition, deterioration, disintegration, putrefaction, putrescence, putridness, rottenness, spoilage. See better/worse, thrive/fail/exist.

 
Antonyms: rot

n

Definition: corrosion, disintegration
Antonyms: building, development, growth

n

Definition: garbage, nonsense
Antonyms: truth

v

Definition: corrode, deteriorate
Antonyms: build, flourish, grow


 

Decomposition in wood by fungi and other microorganisms; reduces its strength, density, and hardness. Also see brown rot, white rot.


 
pronunciation

IN BRIEF: To fall apart or spoil by the action of bacteria or dampness; to decay.

pronunciation A dead tree will rot.

 

The aviation term ROT stands for rate one turn, also known as a standard rate turn. All aircraft must be able to perform a standard rate turn.
A standard rate turn for light airplanes is defined as a 3° per second turn, which completes a 360° turn in 2 minutes. This is known as a 2-minute turn, or rate one (= 180°/minute).


Instruments, either the turn and bank indicator or the turn coordinator, have the standard rate turn clearly marked. Light aircraft are equipped with 2-minute turn indicators. This is very useful to pilots who are out of visual contact with the ground and for air traffic control when appropriate separation of aircraft is desired. The pilot banks the airplane such that the turn and slip indicator points to the standard rate turn mark and then uses a watch to time the turn. The pilot can pull out at any desired direction depending on the length of time in the turn.

A rate one-half turn (1.5° per second) is normally used when flying faster than 250 kt. The term rate two turn (6° per second) used on some high speed aircraft.


Angle of Bank formula

The formula for calculating the angle of bank for a specific True Airspeed (TAS) is:

\tan(bank)=\frac{TAS^2/r}{g}

where r is the radius of the turn and g is the acceleration due to gravity. For a rate one turn and velocity in kt (nautical miles per hour), this comes to

\tan(bank)=\frac{TAS(kt)}{364}.

A convenient approximation for the bank angle in degrees is

Angle\ of\ Bank \approx \frac{TAS(kt)}{10} + 7

Radius of Turn formula

One might also want to calculate the radius of a Rate 1,2 or 3 turn at a specific TAS.

Radius\ of\ turn\ in\ NM = \frac{TAS(kt)}{rate\ of\ turn\ (1\ or\ 2\ or\ 3) \times 60 \times \pi}


 
Translations: Translations for: Rot

Dansk (Danish)
v. intr. - rådne, mørne, visne, dø hen, sygne hen
v. tr. - få til at gå i forrådnelse, mørne, drille, lave sjov med
n. - forrådnelse, råd, vrøvl, sludder, tilbagegang
int. - vrøvl!, sludder!

Nederlands (Dutch)
(ver/weg)rotten, verrotting, rot

Français (French)
v. intr. - pourrir, (fig) moisir (en parlant d'une personne) (fam)
v. tr. - pourrir
n. - (lit) pourriture, (fig) mal, (GB) balivernes (arch), bêtises, (Vét) piétin
int. - (GB) balivernes (excl) (arch)

Deutsch (German)
n. - Fäulnis
v. - verfaulen, verrotten
int. - (Slang) Blödsinn

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - αποσύνθεση, σήψη, σάπισμα, σαπίλα, (καθομ.) ανοησίες, σαχλαμάρες
v. - αποσυντίθεμαι, σαπίζω, σαρακιάζω
int. - αηδίες!
abbr. - εμπειροτεχνική μέθοδος

Italiano (Italian)
marcire, marciume

Português (Portuguese)
n. - putrefação (f)
v. - apodrecer
int. - ora bolas!

Русский (Russian)
гнить, гниение, гниль, чушь

Español (Spanish)
v. intr. - pudrirse, descomponerse, echarse a perder
v. tr. - pudrir, enriar, embromar
n. - podredumbre, putrefacción, tontería, sandez
int. - expresión de disgusto o impaciencia

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - röta, förruttnelse, rad av motgångar
v. - ruttna, murkna, förstöra
int. - strunt!
abbr. - rymdfärja, rotation

中文(简体) (Chinese (Simplified))
腐烂, 堕落, 烂, 使腐烂, 使堕落, 使腐朽, 腐败, 胡说!混蛋!糟了

中文(繁體) (Chinese (Traditional))
v. intr. - 腐爛, 墮落, 爛
v. tr. - 使腐爛, 使墮落, 使腐朽
n. - 腐爛, 腐敗
int. - 胡說!混蛋!糟了

한국어 (Korean)
v. intr. - 썩다, 부패하다, 쇠약해지다
v. tr. - 썩이다, 타락시키다, 놀리다
n. - 썩음, 부패하다, 부식병
int. - 당치도 않은(소리)!, 시시한(소리)!

日本語 (Japanese)
v. - 腐る, 腐敗する, 朽ちはてる, 腐敗させる, だめにする, 水につける, 浸水する, 堕落する, 腐らせる
n. - 腐れ, 腐敗, 腐敗物, 腐敗病, 肝蛭病, 堕落

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) تعفن, فساد (فعل) يتعفن, يفسد, يبلى (نداء) تعبير يعني : لا اوافق, هراء (اختصار) مختصر : قاعدة عمليه, تدوير‏

עברית (Hebrew)
v. intr. - ‮הרקיב, דיבר שטויות, הציק, התבדח (מדוברת)‬
v. tr. - ‮עשה לרקוב, דיבר שטויות, הציק‬
n. - ‮ריקבון, נמק, רצף-כשלונות, סדרת מפלות, שטויות, בדיחה‬
int. - ‮לעזאזל!, הבלים!‬


 
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American Sign Language
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Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2007. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Thesaurus. Roget's II: The New Thesaurus, Third Edition by the Editors of the American Heritage® Dictionary Copyright © 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Answers Corporation Antonyms. © 1999-2008 by Answers Corporation. All rights reserved.  Read more
Architecture. McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Architecture and Construction. Copyright © 2003 by McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
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eSpindle provides personalized spelling and vocabulary tutoring online; free trial Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "ROT" Read more
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