(born Feb. 21, 1885, St. Petersburg, Russia — died July 24, 1957, Paris, France) Russian-born French actor and dramatist. Son of the French actor Lucien Guitry (1860 – 1925), he appeared on the Russian stage with his father's company. In 1905 he achieved his first success with his play Nono. He had over 90 plays produced, including Pasteur (1919) and Béranger (1920), written with acting parts for his father. He wrote, directed, and acted in many films, of which the best-known was perhaps The Cheat (1936).
Guitry, Sacha (1885-1957). Actor-playwright, son of Lucien Guitry. An accomplished, if showy, actor, he appealed to fashionable theatre-goers between the wars, usually when performing in his own plays at the Théâtre de la Madeleine. He was the prolific author of frothy light comedies and costume plays (130 between 1902 and 1949), many intended as star vehicles for himself and his second wife, Yvonne Printemps. Most of the comedies—Quand jouons-nous la comédie? (1935), N'écoutez pas, Mesdames (1942)—are about adultery. The costume plays—Pasteur (1919), Mozart (1925)—deal lightly with large subjects. He was also an important film director.
Guitry, Lucien Germain (lüsyăN' zhĕrmăN' gētrē'), 1860-1925, French actor and producer. Guitry succeeded Coquelin as France's most versatile actor. He made his debut in 1878 in La Dame aux camélias and then played nine years at the Michel Theater, St. Petersburg, before returning to Paris. He created 73 of his 144 roles. After 1919 these included several roles in the plays of his son, Sacha Guitry (säshä'), 1885-1957, actor and dramatist. Guitry's skillful and witty dramas include Nono (1905), Deburau (1918), Jean de la Fontaine (1922), and Mozart (1925). He also acted in and directed motion pictures, of which two of the best were The Story of a Cheat (1937) and Pearls of the Crown (1938).
Bibliography
See his memoirs (tr. 1935); biography by J. Harding (1968).
Career Highlights: Le Roman d'un Tricheur, Si Paris Nous Etait Conté, Si Versailles M'Etait Conté
First Major Screen Credit: Ceux de chez nous (1915)
Biography
The son of Parisian stage star Lucien Guitry, Sacha Guitry was born and raised in pre-Czarist Russia. A restless youth, Guitry attended some dozen schools before finally completing his education at 17. That same year, Guitry wrote the first of his 120 plays, most of them vehicles for his own considerable performing skills. In 1915, Guitry wrote, directed and photographed an obscure silent-movie short subject, Ceux de chez Nous; three years later, he acted before the cameras for the first time. Throughout the 1920s, Guitry resisted films, feeling that they could not do full justice to his gift for dialogue and characterization. Though he would act in and write a brace of early talkies, he did not direct his first feature, Bonne chance, until 1935. Guitry was so much the renaissance man that one is tempted to label him the French Orson Welles; in truth, he was more the French Preston Sturges, exhibiting a firmer grasp of dialogue than a flair for visuals. Remaining in Paris during the occupation, Guitry was forbidden by the Nazis to act on stage; ironically, once the Germans were booted from Paris, Guitry spent two months in prison on a collaboration charge. Guitry devoted his last decade to turning out some rather ponderous historical spectacles, few of which exhibited the wit or sophistication of his best plays. Sacha Guitry was married four times; each of his wives was an actress, but only wife #2, Yvonne Printemps, became a star in her own right. ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide
Sacha Guitry (21 February1885 – 24 July1957) was a French film actor, director, screenwriter and playwright. He wrote the libretto to the 1925 pasticheMozart which contains a story about the fictional adventures of Mozart on a visit to Paris.