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Saint-Benoît-du-Sault

 
Wikipedia: Saint-Benoît-du-Sault

Coordinates: 46°26′29″N 1°23′29″E / 46.4413888888889°N 1.39138888888889°E / 46.4413888888889; 1.39138888888889

Commune of Saint-Benoît-du-Sault

Blason ville fr Saint-Benoit-du-Sault (Indre).svg

Saintbenoitdusault1.JPG

Location
Saint-Benoît-du-Sault is located in France
Saint-Benoît-du-Sault
Administration
Country France
Region Centre
Department Indre
Arrondissement Le Blanc
Canton Saint-Benoît-du-Sault
Mayor Pierre Level
(2003–2008)
Statistics
Elevation 175–246 m (570–810 ft)
(avg. 223 m/730 ft)
Land area1 1.8 km2 (0.69 sq mi)
Population2 766  (1999)
 - Density 426 /km2 (1,100 /sq mi)
Miscellaneous
INSEE/Postal code 36182/ 36170
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.
2 Population sans doubles comptes: residents of multiple communes (e.g., students and military personnel) only counted once.

Saint-Benoît-du-Sault is a commune in the Indre department in central France.

It is a medieval village , perched in a curve on a rocky butte overlooking the Portefeuille River in the former province of Berry. In 1988, it was named one of "the most beautiful villages of France."

Contents

History

Flag of Berry

Located in the area of Gaul settled by a powerful Celtic tribe, the Bituriges, "Kings of the World" (summa penes imperii bituriges), powerful until their defeat against Julius Caesar at Bourges (Avaricum), part of Roman Aquitania. Two dolmens (Passebonneau and des Gorces) near to Saint-Benoît-du-Sault attest to the ancientness of human presence, if not of the Bituriges. Ten centuries later, in 974, some benedictine monks of Sacierges-Saint-Martin took refuge on a granite spur, where they founded a priory: Salis, future Saint-Benoît-du-Sault. From the Xth to the XVIIth century, the history of the priory and the new village is made up of resistance to the possessive desires of feudal neighbours, such as the Limoges and de Brosse family. The town was surrounded by a double line of ramparts. The first, the most ancient, protected the priory, the church and the fort, the second established in the XVth century, encircled the commercial part. Still today, its maze of narrow cobbled streets are a must to explore, and makes Saint-Benoît-du-Sault a beautiful medieval town.

Sights

14th-century portal
Medieval town

Of architectural significance:

People

Famous people associated with Saint-Benoît-du-Sault:

See also

References

External links

Bibliography

  • Les origines de la vicomté de Brosse et de la prévôté de Saint Benoît du Sault, by Roland Aubert. Imprimerie Sodimass S.A Le Pont-Chrétien-Chabenet (Indre) 2005 (- ISBN 2-9525069-0-6 )
  • Recherches archéologiques dans la région de Saint-Benoît du-Sault , by E. de Beaufort.
  • Sur les Miracles de Saint-Benoît du Sault, by Adrevald, Adelaire, Aimoin and André (Monks of the Fleury abbay) 878-1050.

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