The population is every data point you intend to generalise the
survey results to. The sample frame is those data points that you
can pick from for the survey. The sample is which of these data
points you actually survey, and the sample size is how many of
those data points there are.
For instance, if you have 700 students in a school, and you have
access to 300 of them, and decide to give 30 of them a survey, the
sample size is 30.