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Sixteen Candles

 
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Sixteen Candles

  • Director: John Hughes
  • AMG Rating: starstarstarstar
  • Genre: Comedy
  • Movie Type: Coming-of-Age, Teen Movie
  • Themes: First Love, Teen Angst, Coping With Puberty
  • Main Cast: Molly Ringwald, Anthony Michael Hall, Michael Schoeffling, Paul Dooley, Liane Alexandra Curtis, Justin Henry
  • Release Year: 1984
  • Country: US
  • Run Time: 93 minutes
  • MPAA Rating: PG

Plot

On the eve of her sister's wedding, suburban teenager Samantha (Molly Ringwald) suffers silently as her family forgets her birthday. Even worse, some total dork (Anthony Michael Hall) keeps propositioning her with sophomoric innuendo when she really craves romantic attention from high-school hunk Jake (Michael Schoeffling). Moving from Samantha's family home as it's invaded by outre relatives to a high-school dance where nothing seems to go her way, this bittersweet teen comedy traces the hopes and disappointments of not only Samantha, but also a host of incidental but memorable characters, from a hapless Japanese exchange student to a prom queen and a posse of barely pubescent nerds. A climactic party scene at which these various strata of young America overcome their rigid hierarchies sets the stage for resolutions both tender and torrid. ~ Brian J. Dillard, All Movie Guide

Review

In his directorial debut, successful comedy screenwriter John Hughes maps out the insecurities of middle-class adolescence with wit, empathy, and a large cast of enjoyably loopy teen characters. The film made pouty, chic Molly Ringwald a star, and more than 15 years later it isn't hard to see why. Sarcastic one minute, heart on her sleeve the next, she embodies the anxieties of bright but stifled youth the world over. Anthony Michael Hall, John Cusack, Joan Cusack, and host of lesser-known players make the most of their sometimes limited screen time with broad, dead-on comic personae. Heathers would scrawl ironic graffiti across this tender portrait of naïve suburbia a mere five years later, but few films, if any, have since captured its good-hearted charm. ~ Brian J. Dillard, All Movie Guide

Cast

Haviland Morris - Caroline; Gedde Watanabe - Long Duk Dong; Billie Bird - Dorothy; Edward Andrews - Howard; Carole Cook - Helen; Blanche Baker - Ginny; Jonathan Chapin - Jimmy Montrose; Joan Cusack - Geek Girl No.1; John Cusack - Bryce; Jami Gertz - Robin; Carlin Glynn - Brenda Baker; Cinnamon Idles - Sara; John Kapelos - Rudy; Marge Kotlisky - Irene; Tony Longo - Bock; Steve Monarque - Jock; Zelda Rubinstein - Organist; Max Showalter - Fred; Elaine Wilkes - Tracy; Brian Doyle-Murray - Reverend; Rick LeFevour - Stunts; Darren Harris - Cliff; Dennis Vero - Bus Driver; Beth Ringwald - Patty; Frank Howard - Freshman; Deborah Pollack - Lumberjack

Credit

Michelle Manning - Associate Producer, Jackie Burch - Casting, Drew Elisius - Consultant/advisor, Denise Schlom - Costume Designer, Mark A. Peterson - Costume Designer, Newt Arnold - First Assistant Director, John Hughes - Director, Edward Warschilka - Editor, Ned Tanen - Executive Producer, Yolanda Toussieng - Hair Styles, Billy Higgins - Location Manager, Ira Newborn - Composer (Music Score), Jimmy Iovine - Musical Direction/Supervision, Stray Cats - Songwriter, Edouard Henriques III - Makeup, Gary B. Kibbe - Camera Operator, John W. Corso - Production Designer, Bobby Byrne - Cinematographer, Hilton A. Green - Producer, Jennifer Polito - Set Designer, James R. Alexander - Sound/Sound Designer, Bruce Bell - Sound Editor, Bob Johnston - Sound Editor, Michael Wilhoit - Sound Editor, Bruce Stambler - Sound Editor, Glenn Hoskinson - Sound Editor, Rick LeFevour - Stunts, Kay H. Whipple - Stunts, Shannon Madill - Stunts, Cheryl Ivy Sweendy - Stunts, Mike Yuan - Stunts, Daniel Franklin - Unit Production Manager, John Hughes - Screenwriter, Charles Hirschhorn - Production Assistant, Pamela Green - Production Assistant, Eric Engler - First Assistant Camera, John Brumshagen - Gaffer, Rick Borchardt - Key Grip, Ted Whitfield - Music Editor, Robert R. Volpe - Properties Master, Rick Kline - Re-Recording Mixer, Robert J. Litt - Re-Recording Mixer, Elliot Tyson - Re-Recording Mixer, Walter A. Gest - Re-Recording Mixer, Sandy King - Script Supervisor, James Giovannetti, Jr. - Second Assistant Director, John Stacy - Supervising Sound Editor, Jack Gosden - ADR Editor, Gary Priest - Assistant Sound Editor, Scott James Wallace - First Assistant Editor, Donah Bassett - Negative Cutter, Linnea Wicklund - Production Secretary, Wayne Fitzgerald - Title Design

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Sixteen Candles

Theatrical release poster
Directed by John Hughes
Produced by Hilton A. Green
Michelle Manning
Ned Tanen
Written by John Hughes
Starring Molly Ringwald
Justin Henry
Michael Schoeffling
Haviland Morris
Gedde Watanabe
Anthony Michael Hall
Music by Ira Newborn
Cinematography Bobby Byrne
Editing by Edward Warschillka
Distributed by Universal Pictures
Release date(s) May 4, 1984
Running time 93 min.
Country United States
Language English
Budget $6,500,000
Gross revenue $23,686,027

Sixteen Candles is a 1984 coming-of-age film starring Molly Ringwald, Michael Schoeffling and Anthony Michael Hall. The film was written and directed by John Hughes.

Contents

Plot

Awkward high school sophomore Samantha "Sam" Baker (Molly Ringwald) struggles to get through the day of her sixteenth birthday, which her entire family forgets because her older sister, Ginny (Blanche Baker), is getting married the next day. She is also plagued by her ongoing infatuation with the very popular and very attractive senior, Jake Ryan (Michael Schoeffling). Her day at school fares no better when she finds out that her completed "sex quiz," which she surreptitiously slipped to her friend, never reached her (and, unbeknownst to either of them, was picked up by Jake Ryan himself). Sam panics as the quiz contains personal information, including the fact that she is a virgin and is saving herself for Jake.

She has a whole new set of problems when she arrives home to find that both sets of grandparents are staying at the Baker home for the duration of the wedding visit. On top of it all, one set of grandparents brings along bizarre foreign exchange student Long Duk Dong (Gedde Watanabe). Sam's grandparents force her to take him along to her school dance that night and, to Sam's amazement, it takes "The Donger" only five hours to find an unlikely girlfriend — the tallish, large-breasted jock, Marlene, promptly nicknamed "Lumberjack." After some ensuing madness with everyone involved, Sam's family eventually makes up before the wedding and apologizes for forgetting her birthday.

A running subplot involves a geeky freshman (Anthony Michael Hall) who continually (and unsuccessfully) tries to bed his love interest, Sam, to satisfy a bet with his friends. The character is referred to on several occasions in the movie as either "Ted" or "Farmer Ted", but he is credited solely as "the Geek."

In the auto-shop room during the dance, Sam and Ted begin talking and Sam confesses her love for Jake. Upon hearing this, he tells her that Jake had been asking about her at the dance, and they agree that Sam should just go and talk to him. As she's leaving, he reveals the wager to Sam, who, in her excited state, agrees to loan him her underwear to help him win a dozen floppy disks.

Later (after a peepshow of Sam's underpants for $1 admission, which she does not find out about until the next day), Ted and his equally unwelcome friends, Cliff (Darren Harris) and Bryce (John Cusack), crash the senior after-party at Jake's house — during which the entire house is completely trashed. At night's end, Jake finds Ted trapped under a table and they begin to talk. Jake inquires further about Sam; Ted explains the situation. Jake makes a deal with Ted: If Ted lets Jake keep Sam's panties, then he will let Ted drive home his inebriated, stuck-up, prom queen girlfriend, Carolyn Mulford (Haviland Morris), in Jake's father's Rolls Royce. Jake later uses the excuse of finding them together to break up with Carolyn (who had surprisingly fallen for Ted, and thus doesn't mind the break-up very much). Afterward, Jake drives to the church just in time to meet an incredulous Sam after her sister's wedding. The movie concludes with them sharing a kiss over a birthday cake with sixteen candles.

Cast

Main characters:[1]

Filming locations

Sixteen Candles was filmed primarily in and around the Chicago North Shore suburban community of Evanston, Illinois during the summer of 1983.[2] Most of the exterior scenes and some of the interior scenes were filmed at Niles East High School,[3] close to downtown Skokie, the setting for Hall's driving the Rolls-Royce.[4] A cafeteria scene, gym scene, and auto shop scene were filmed at Niles North High School. The Baker house is located on the 3000 block of Payne St. in Evanston. The church and parking lot where the final scenes take place is in Glencoe.[5]

Rating

The film — released eight weeks prior to the establishment of the PG-13 rating[6] — was originally rated R by the MPAA, and then re-rated PG on appeal.[7]

Reception

Sixteen Candles was well-received by critics. Review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reported that 90% of critics gave it a positive rating, based on 30 reviews.[8] Ringwald's performance was especially praised.[9]; Roger Ebert wrote that she "provides a perfect center for the story".[10] The character of Long Duk Dong was criticized for being offensive.[11] Ebert, however, defended him, writing that Gedde Watanabe "elevates his role from a potentially offensive stereotype to high comedy".[10]

This movie ranked number 49 on Entertainment Weekly's list of the 50 Best High School Movies.[12]

Sixteen Candles was a moderate success at the box office, grossing $23,686,027.[13]

Sequel

In 2005, Ringwald was reported to be producing a sequel to the film.[14] As of July 2008, Ringwald was still interested in a sequel.[citation needed]

References

  1. ^ Internet Movie Database. Sixteen Candles (1984). Accessed 11 January 2008.
  2. ^ Julia Cameron 1986. CHICAGO: HOOT SPOT OF THE ARTS :What once happened in L.A. and New York now seems to be blooming in our back yard. Chicago Tribune (1963-Current file), March 30, http://www.proquest.com/ (accessed September 10, 2008). Gene Siskel 1984. 'Sixteen Candles': Teenage comedy matures. Chicago Tribune (1963-Current file), May 7, http://www.proquest.com/ (accessed September 10, 2008).
  3. ^ Howard Reich 1983. MOVIES :Lucy Salenger: The 'stage mother' who turned Illinois into a movie star MOVIES For Salenger's successor, an 'enormously difficult job'. Chicago Tribune (1963-Current file), July 24, http://www.proquest.com/ (accessed September 10, 2008).
  4. ^ Wilmette Public Library "Movies filmed on the North Shore" reference page. http://www.wilmette.lib.il.us/reference/record_display_public.php?id=28
  5. ^ Alex Thomas and Dave Wiemer 2002. Hughes Hunt. The Daily Northwestern (online archive), March 7, 2002. http://media.www.dailynorthwestern.com/media/storage/paper853/news/2002/03/07/UndefinedSection/Hughes.Hunt-1909290.shtml (accessed September 10, 2008).
  6. ^ "Motion Picture Association of America: What do the ratings mean?". http://www.mpaa.org/FlmRat_Ratings.asp. Retrieved November 28, 2007. 
  7. ^ Unsigned, Search for "Sixteen Candles". [www.mpaa.org MPAA website], accessed 3 December 2007.
  8. ^ "Sixteen Candles (1984)". Rotten Tomatoes. http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/sixteen_candles/. Retrieved 2009-06-17. 
  9. ^ Staff (1984-01-01). "Sixteen Candles". Variety. http://www.variety.com/review/VE1117794929.html?categoryid=31&cs=1. Retrieved 2009-06-17. 
  10. ^ a b Ebert, Roger (1984-01-01). "Review: Sixteen Candles". Chicago Sun-Times. http://rogerebert.suntimes.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/19840101/REVIEWS/401010384/1023. Retrieved 2009-03-22. 
  11. ^ Maslin, Janet (1984-05-04). "Review: Sixteen Candles". The New York Times. http://movies.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9F00E0DA1038F937A35756C0A962948260. Retrieved 2009-06-17. 
  12. ^ "50 Best High School Movies". http://www.ew.com/ew/gallery/0,,1532588,00.html. 
  13. ^ "Sixteen Candles". Box Office Mojo. http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=sixteencandles.htm. Retrieved 2009-06-27. 
  14. ^ William Keck. "MTV awards honor actors". USAToday.com - June 5, 2005. http://www.usatoday.com/life/people/2005-06-05-mtv-awards_x.htm. Retrieved November 15, 2007. 

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