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Primarily, the steam turbines spin the generators, which make electricity. That is the primary objective of a nuclear power plant, to make electricity.

There are other steam turbines in a nuclear power plant which are used for various functions, such as High Pressure Coolant Injection and Low Pressure Coolant Injection, which are used during various shutdown and emergency scenarios.

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Primarily, the steam turbines spin the generators, which make electricity. That is the primary objective of a nuclear power plant, to make electricity.

There are other steam turbines in a nuclear power plant which are used for various functions, such as High Pressure Coolant Injection and Low Pressure Coolant Injection, which are used during various shutdown and emergency scenarios.

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Steam injection molding is also referred to as RHCM. Rapid Heat Cycle Molding.

In general ABS material is used as the raw material.

The primary advantage of steam injection is that it eliminates weld-lines on molded parts. This allows companies to eliminate future processes such as painting from the production process.

In non steam molding, water will heat the tool to a constant temperature (say 60 degrees). Plastic will be injected to the warm tool.

In steam molding, steam is injected at 160 degrees to heat the tool. When the tool reaches a predetermined temperature (about 140 degrees) the plastic is injected. Cold water is immediately added to the process to cool the plastic down to around 40 degrees.

Because the mold is so hot when the plastic is injected, there are no weld lines & you should end up with a 'perfect' product. Steam injection molding is now being extensively used to produce the front covers of LCD TVs.

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expansion

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Agree. Water injected into the cylinders flashes to steam due to the heat of combustion. Watere expands about 1700 times when it changes from liquid to steam- this gives more "push" on the pistons.

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This is a flywheel. It keeps the momentum going, after the initial injection of steam, so that the next valve can open and start the cycle again.

later developments did away with the flywheel, by improving the valve system and having multiple cyclinders.

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This is a problem encountered with extraction of Petroleum from the ground. Petroleum engineers use steam flooding processes to extract the oil from a reservoir. The Phase relationships of steam, water and hydrocarbons are critical to this process and can result in either Steam override or Gravity override.

A physical characteristic of steam injection processes that must be considered is steam override due to gravitational forces. Gravity override is caused by the fact that steam is much less dense than liquids and therefore will tend to rise in the porous medium. At the same time, hot water produced by the condensation of steam is more dense than some contaminants, so may tend to underride the zone to be treated. When there is a difference in density between the injected fluid and the fluid initially present, the slope of the interface between the fluids is equal to the difference between the vapor and liquid water phase viscous forces divided by the gravitational forces. The degree of gravity override increases as the difference in density between the liquid and vapor phases increases, as the permeability of the medium decreases, and as the viscosity of the liquid phase being displaced increases. One operational parameter that affects override is the steam injection rate. Source: Steam Injection for Soil and Aquifer Remediation by Eva L. Davis

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