Steve Reich
(born Oct. 3, 1936, New York, N.Y., U.S.) U.S. composer. He majored in philosophy at Cornell University. After musical study with
Darius Milhaud and
Luciano Berio, he pursued interests in Balinese and African music, learning drumming in Ghana. His early music explored the process of simultaneous repeated patterns gradually slipping out of phase ("process music"). With Terry Riley (b. 1935) and
Philip Glass, he was among the most prominent of the early "minimalists" of the 1970s. His early works include
Drumming (1971) and
Music for 18 Musicians (1976); later works such as
The Desert Music (1983) and
Different Trains (1988) show a considerably expanded compositional vocabulary.
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