Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Email
Answers.com

strip-mine

 
Dictionary: strip-mine   (strĭp'mīn')
 

v., strip-mined, strip-min·ing, strip-mines.

v.tr.
  1. To mine (ore) from a strip mine.
  2. To subject to strip mining: strip-mined the land.
v.intr.

To engage in strip mining.

stripminer strip miner n.
Search unanswered questions...
Enter a word or phrase...
All Community Q&A Reference topics
Modern Science: strip-mine
 
strip mining

Removing a mineral deposit from the earth after first removing the layer of earth above it.

• Strip mining, the cheapest method of mining, is also the most controversial, because it jeopardizes the environment, and because strip-mined land is either expensive or impossible to reclaim.

 
Geography Dictionary: strip mining
Top

The removal of the overburden to expose and extract mineral deposits by the use of excavators and drag lines. Permission for strip mining is often granted only if the company replaces the overburden when mining is complete.

 

Technique for the surface mining of coal by removing the soil and rock overburden above a seam and extracting the exposed mineral. The method is used to best advantage where the coal seam is thin and not deeply buried. (Thicker and deeper seams would be extracted by open-pit or underground mining.) Strip mining is most economical where flat terrain and horizontal seams permit a large area to be stripped. Where deposits occur in rolling or mountainous terrain, a contour method is used that creates a shelf with a slope on one side and an almost vertical wall on the other. A variety of equipment is used, including dozers, scrapers, hydraulic shovels, draglines, and bucket-wheel excavators. Concern over the environmental effects of strip mining have resulted in numerous requirements for the reclamation of excavated land.

For more information on strip mining, visit Britannica.com.

 
Science Dictionary: strip mining
Top

Removing a mineral deposit from the Earth after first removing the layer of earth above it.

  • Strip mining, the cheapest method of mining, is also the most controversial, because it jeopardizes the environment, and because strip-mined land is either expensive or impossible to reclaim.
  •  
     

     

    Copyrights:

    Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2007. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
    Modern Science. The Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Second Edition, Revised and updated Edited by E.D. Hirsch, Jr., Joseph F. Kett, and James Trefil. Copyright © 1993 by Houghton Mifflin Company . All rights reserved.  Read more
    Geography Dictionary. A Dictionary of Geography. Copyright © Susan Mayhew 1992, 1997, 2004. All rights reserved.  Read more
    Britannica Concise Encyclopedia. Britannica Concise Encyclopedia. © 2006 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
    Science Dictionary. The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Edited by E.D. Hirsch, Jr., Joseph F. Kett, and James Trefil. Copyright © 2002 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.  Read more

     

    Mentioned in